{"id":9986,"date":"2009-06-12T09:18:55","date_gmt":"2009-06-12T07:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=9986"},"modified":"2009-06-12T09:18:55","modified_gmt":"2009-06-12T07:18:55","slug":"ab-pazarlik-degil-reform-bekliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=9986","title":{"rendered":"AB pazarl\u0131k de\u011fil reform bekliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ba\u015fta Avrupa Komisyonu’nun geni\u015fleme sorumlusu Rehn olmak \u00fczere AB yetkilileri, y\u0131l sonunda m\u00fczakerelerin durmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye’nin reformlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 ve tam yerine getirmesi gerekti\u011fini, esnetmek i\u00e7in pazarl\u0131k \u015fans\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

ANKARA – T\u00fcrkiye ile m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini 2009 sonunda g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye haz\u0131rlanan AB, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin reformlar\u0131n s\u00fcresi ya da i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle ilgili Br\u00fcksel ile pazarl\u0131\u011fa girme \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, istenen reformlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131ca ve tam yerine getirmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtiyor. Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun geni\u015fleme sorumlusu Olli Rehn\u2019in \u201cAB s\u00fcrecinin h\u0131z\u0131 ve derinli\u011fi, reform s\u00fcrecinin h\u0131z\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle \u00f6zetledi\u011fi bu yakla\u015f\u0131m \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bir yandan \u2018K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019la ilgili t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fmak i\u00e7in i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmas\u0131\u2019, di\u011fer yandan \u2018K\u0131br\u0131s p\u00fcr\u00fcz\u00fc yokmu\u015f gibi reform s\u00fcrecine yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Medya ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, m\u00fczakerelere ge\u00e7ilmeden \u00f6ncesine (2004) ait sorunlar\u0131n m\u00fczakereler s\u00fcrerken yeniden \u0130lerleme Raporu\u2019nda yer alacak olmas\u0131, AB\u2019de s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 yarat\u0131yor. Bir AB diplomat\u0131na g\u00f6re, Ba\u015fm\u00fczakereci Egemen Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f, AB yetkililerine vaatlerde bulunmak yerine, art\u0131k ezbere bilinen ev \u00f6devlerinin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi i\u00e7in Ba\u015fbakan Tayyip Erdo\u011fan ile konu\u015fmal\u0131. Avrupa Parlamentosu\u2019nda se\u00e7imlerle yeni bir tablo ortaya \u00e7\u0131karken, Komisyon\u2019nun davetiyle Br\u00fcksel ve Almanya\u2019da temaslarda bulunan bir grup T\u00fcrk gazeteciye yetkililerin verdi\u011fi bilgiler, m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinde ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131 a\u015fmak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin atmas\u0131 gereken \u015fu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131:<\/p>\n

Medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc geni\u015fletilmeli: AB ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fczakerelere ba\u015flama \u015fart\u0131 siyasi kriterler ba\u011flam\u0131nda 2004 \u00f6ncesinde tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u2018bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 konusu, 2009 ortas\u0131nda \u2018medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 ad\u0131yla yeniden g\u00fcndemde. \u00dcstelik 2004 \u00f6ncesinde gazetecilere a\u00e7\u0131lan ceza davalar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda \u2018devlet ile gazeteci aras\u0131nda\u2019 ya\u015fanan sorun, art\u0131k \u2018h\u00fck\u00fcmet ile medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda\u2019 ve internet kullan\u0131m\u0131na getirilen k\u0131s\u0131tlamayla birlikte ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Gazeteci Nedim \u015eener\u2019e a\u00e7\u0131lan ceza davas\u0131nda Hrant Dink\u2019in katillerinden \u00e7ok ceza istenmesi, Komisyon\u2019un \u00f6n\u00fcne gelen en s\u0131cak dosya oldu. Komisyon TCK\u2019n\u0131n 301. maddesi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Adalet Bakan\u0131 izniyle a\u00e7\u0131lan T\u00fcrkl\u00fc\u011fe hakaret davalar\u0131n\u0131 da A\u0130HM i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendiriyor. \u201c301\u2019de ilerleme sa\u011fland\u0131, ama medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde hala kayg\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d diyen Rehn, Komisyon\u2019un ekim ya da kas\u0131mda yay\u0131nlanacak \u0130lerleme Raporu\u2019nda en geni\u015f yerin medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Din \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: H\u00fck\u00fcmetin daha \u00e7ok t\u00fcrban \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fi bu kavram AB koridorlar\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayanlar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini i\u00e7eriyor. Rehn\u2019in Vatikan ziyaretinde de konunun g\u00fcndeme gelmesi, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in sadece AB ile ili\u015fkiler de\u011fil, Hristiyan alemiyle \u2018medeniyetler bulu\u015fmas\u0131\u2019 kapsam\u0131nda da \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. AB\u2019nin bekledi\u011fi somut ad\u0131mlar \u015funlar:<\/p>\n

* Fener Patri\u011fi Bartalemos\u2019un stat\u00fcs\u00fc (Rehn, \u2018ek\u00fcmenik\u2019 diyor, kilise de b\u00f6yle denilmesini istiyor.)<\/p>\n

* Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n

* Anti-Semitist ve Anti-H\u0131ristiyan s\u00f6ylemlere paydos. (AB T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gayrim\u00fcslimlere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 \u2018misyonerlik kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 propagandas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n

* Vak\u0131flar Yasas\u0131\u2019nda yeni d\u00fczenleme (Gayrim\u00fcslim vak\u0131flar, yeni \u00e7\u0131kan yasaya ra\u011fmen m\u00fclkleriyle ilgili beklentilerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulamad\u0131)<\/p>\n

Anayasa reformu ve siyasi partiler: AB, liberal anayasa bekliyor. \u00d6zellikle parti kapatmalarla ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin, \u2018\u015fiddete ba\u015fvurma, ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fczl\u00fck\u2019 gerek\u00e7eleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kapatmalara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan Venedik Komisyonu\u2019nun \u00f6nerileri do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenlenmesini istiyor. DTP hakk\u0131ndaki dava s\u00fcreci yak\u0131ndan takip ediliyor. Siyasi partiler yasas\u0131nda da ciddi de\u011fi\u015fiklik bekleniyor. Parti gelirlerinin \u015feffaflanmas\u0131, \u00fclke baraj\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi talep ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Sendika reformu: T\u00fcrkiye, Sosyal Politikalar ve \u0130stihdam ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u015fart ko\u015fulan sendika reformunu hayata ge\u00e7iremedi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00c7ek D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda a\u00e7t\u0131ramad\u0131. Rehn, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce konu\u015ftu\u011fu reformun hala ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilememesini, m\u00fczakerelerdeki yava\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin isteksiz oldu\u011funun kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

Ombudsmanl\u0131k: Sivil hakemlik kavram\u0131n\u0131n hem hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi, hem toplumsal a\u00e7\u0131dan sahiplenilmesi beklentisi y\u00fcksek. AB, etik kurullar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, kamu g\u00f6revlilerinin bu kurallar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hareket etmesini bekliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fkence ile m\u00fccadele: \u0130\u015fkenceye Kar\u015f\u0131 BM S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin onaylanmas\u0131 isteniyor. Son d\u00f6nemde kolluk kuvvetlerinin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fiddetin artmas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekilirken, Engin \u00c7eber\u2019in polis merkezi ve cezaevinde i\u015fkenceyle \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesine ilerleme raporunda yer verilecek.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131: H\u00e2kimler Savc\u0131lar Y\u00fcksek Kurulu\u2019nun siyasi unsurlardan ar\u0131nmas\u0131 beklentilerin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin ad\u0131m ataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurmas\u0131 memnuniyet yaratm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt sorunu: AB yetkilileri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir K\u00fcrt sorunu oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ifade ediyor. Rehn, TRT 6 gibi olumlu ad\u0131mlar at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve K\u00fcrtlerin kendi dillerini konu\u015fmalar\u0131 konusunda daha \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir ortam olu\u015ftu\u011funu s\u00f6ylese de \u201cK\u00fcrtlerin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6zeklikleriyle ilgili talepleri var\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

Limanlar\u0131n Rumlara a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi Ek Protokol\u00fc\u2019nden kaynaklanan y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmesi bekleniyor. 2006\u2019da bu 2009 sonuna dek yerine getirilemezse m\u00fczakerelerin g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Komisyon, bir g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme s\u00fcreci ba\u015flat\u0131p Konsey i\u00e7in tavsiye raporu haz\u0131rlayacak. Ancak hem AB, hem T\u00fcrk diplomatlar\u0131, \u2018G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme ile kesme farkl\u0131 kavramlar\u2019 diyor. K\u0131br\u0131s m\u00fczakerelerinde masadan ka\u00e7mayan T\u00fcrkiye siyasi reformlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 ve geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcrse, Komisyon\u2019un eli rahatlayacak.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : Deniz Zeyrek – Radikal<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Ba\u015fta Avrupa Komisyonu’nun geni\u015fleme sorumlusu Rehn olmak \u00fczere AB yetkilileri, y\u0131l sonunda m\u00fczakerelerin durmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye’nin reformlar\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 ve tam yerine getirmesi gerekti\u011fini, esnetmek i\u00e7in pazarl\u0131k \u015fans\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

ANKARA – T\u00fcrkiye ile m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecini 2009 sonunda g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye haz\u0131rlanan AB, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin reformlar\u0131n s\u00fcresi ya da i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle ilgili <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9986"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9986\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}