{"id":70808,"date":"2022-11-24T18:08:01","date_gmt":"2022-11-24T15:08:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=70808"},"modified":"2022-11-25T01:48:51","modified_gmt":"2022-11-24T22:48:51","slug":"reuters-anlatti-merkez-bankasi-eksi-rezerve-ragmen-dolari-nasil-tutuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=70808","title":{"rendered":"Reuters anlatt\u0131: Merkez Bankas\u0131, eksi rezerve ra\u011fmen dolar\u0131 nas\u0131l tutuyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Merkez Bankas\u0131 (MB) toplam rezervi ge\u00e7en hafta 5,4 milyar dolar art\u0131\u015fla 123 milyar dolara y\u00fckselirken, genel beklenti art\u0131\u015f\u0131n Suudi Arabistan gibi\u00a0\u2018dost\u2019<\/strong>\u00a0\u00fclkelerden gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klanan kaynaklarla devam edece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Reuters ajans\u0131na g\u00f6re MB, her seferinde rezervleri kullanmaya mecbur kalmadan d\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131nda arz ve talebi s\u00fcreklilik i\u00e7inde dengede tutabilece\u011fi bir sistemi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, TL son bir y\u0131lda dolar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda y\u00fczde 55 de\u011fer kaybetmesine kar\u015f\u0131n son \u00fc\u00e7 ayda daha yatay bir seyir izliyor. Dolar\/TL son 5 haftad\u0131r 18,6 etraf\u0131nda yatay seyrediyor. Kur g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7 piyasada 18,62\u2019de kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Toplam rezervler en son 10 Aral\u0131k 2021\u2019de bu seviyeye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Tayyip Erdo\u011fan hafta ba\u015f\u0131nda\u00a0\u201cBuyrun i\u015fte en son MB\u2019nin d\u00f6viz rezervi 123 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131. Bu ay sonuna kadar d\u00f6viz rezervimiz belki 130 milyar dolar\u0131 bulacak\u201d<\/strong> demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan d\u00fcn Suudi Arabistan MB\u2019ye 5 milyar dolar yat\u0131rmak i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yle y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc m\u00fczakerelerin nihai a\u015famas\u0131nda oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan kendi ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde g\u00f6r\u00fclen zirve olan 135 milyar dolara tekrar ula\u015fmak istedi\u011fini de bu haftaki ayn\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bankac\u0131lar MB\u2019nin ge\u00e7en haftaki rezerv art\u0131\u015f\u0131nda belirgin bir d\u0131\u015f kaynak g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Bankac\u0131lar, bu hafta i\u00e7in rezervlerde yatay ya da s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f hesapl\u0131yor ama hafta tamamlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan bu hesaplamalar her zaman ge\u00e7erli olmayabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Dostlar sa\u011f olsun<\/h4>\n

MB\u2019nin \u00c7in\u2019le 6 milyar dolar, Katar\u2019la 15 milyar dolar, Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri\u2019yle yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolar ve G\u00fcney Kore\u2019yle de 2 milyar dolar olmak \u00fczere toplam 28 milyar dolar kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 swap anla\u015fmas\u0131 bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bankac\u0131lar\u0131n hesaplamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re swaplar\u0131n 23-24 milyar dolar\u0131 halihaz\u0131rda rezervlerde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Azeri Socar\u2019\u0131n MB\u2019de 1 milyar avro tutar\u0131nda hesab\u0131 bulunurken, hangi merkez bankas\u0131 oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmayan yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 milyar dolarl\u0131k hesap daha rezerve iki ay \u00f6nce girmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan bu giri\u015f sonras\u0131\u00a0\u2018dost\u2019<\/strong>\u00a0\u00fclkelerin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi destekledi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u0131l rezervleri destekleyen bir ba\u015fka \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan i\u015flemse Rus Rosatom\u2019un n\u00fckleer santral in\u015fas\u0131 i\u00e7in iki defada yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyar dolarl\u0131k aktar\u0131m\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Bu i\u015flem ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde yakla\u015f\u0131k 6,1 milyar dolarl\u0131k swap olarak MB\u2019ye gelmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

MB rezervleri ve enerji ithalat\u0131, kamu kontroll\u00fc d\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimleri anlamland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yak\u0131ndan izleniyor.<\/p>\n

Rezerv kullanmadan dolar\u0131 tutuyor<\/h4>\n

MB, her seferinde rezervleri kullanmaya mecbur kalmadan d\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131nda arz ve talebi s\u00fcreklilik i\u00e7inde dengede tutabilece\u011fi bir sistemi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130hracat gelirlerinin en az y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, konut dahil vatanda\u015fl\u0131k edinimi ve MB kaynaklar\u0131ndan finanse edilen yat\u0131r\u0131mlardan kaynaklanan ihracat d\u00f6viz gelirlerinin y\u00fczde 70\u2019i do\u011frudan ya da dolayl\u0131 \u015fekilde MB kontrol\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Bu sayede \u00fclkenin ithalat kaynakl\u0131 d\u00f6viz talebiyle \u00e7o\u011fu ihracat ve turizm kaynakl\u0131 d\u00f6viz arz\u0131yla g\u00fcnl\u00fck, haftal\u0131k ve daha uzun vadelerle planl\u0131 bir denge olu\u015fturulabiliyor.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece MB 123 milyar dolar toplam rezerv, 19 milyar dolar net rezerv ve eksi 55 milyar dolarl\u0131k kendine ait d\u00f6viz rezerviyle TL\u2019yi dengede tutabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : diken.com.tr<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

Merkez Bankas\u0131 (MB) toplam rezervi ge\u00e7en hafta 5,4 milyar dolar art\u0131\u015fla 123 milyar dolara y\u00fckselirken, genel beklenti art\u0131\u015f\u0131n Suudi Arabistan gibi \u2018dost\u2019 \u00fclkelerden gelece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klanan kaynaklarla devam edece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Reuters ajans\u0131na g\u00f6re MB, her seferinde rezervleri kullanmaya mecbur kalmadan d\u00f6viz piyasas\u0131nda arz ve talebi s\u00fcreklilik i\u00e7inde dengede tutabilece\u011fi bir sistemi <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70808\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}