{"id":54560,"date":"2012-08-29T11:00:50","date_gmt":"2012-08-29T08:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=54560"},"modified":"2012-08-29T13:40:57","modified_gmt":"2012-08-29T10:40:57","slug":"le-monde-turkiyenin-hayali-yok-oldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=54560","title":{"rendered":"Le Monde: “T\u00fcrkiye’nin hayali yok oldu”"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Frans\u0131z Le Monde gazetesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131 ve kom\u015fularla ili\u015fkisinin ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 geni\u015f bir analiz yay\u0131nland\u0131. Guillaume Perrier\u2019nin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan \u201cYeni bir b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczen hayali yok oldu\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 analizde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu ve bug\u00fcn her s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda bir kom\u015fusu ile sorunu oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Perrier\u2019nin analizi \u015f\u00f6yle<\/strong><\/span>:<\/p>\n

\u201cAhmet Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey durduracak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyordu. Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na terfi ettirilen bu \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesinin etkisi alt\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u201c360 derece diplomasisi\u201d ba\u015far\u0131dan ba\u015far\u0131ya ko\u015fuyordu. Amerikan dergisi Foreign Policy, o zaman diplomat profes\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u00fcresel sahneye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn arkas\u0131ndaki beyin\u201d olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yordu. Maniveladaki birinci y\u0131l\u0131 tutkulu bir diplomasi \u00e7izmi\u015fti, 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n sonunda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cStratejik Derinlik\u201d isimli teorik s\u00f6zle\u015fmesini, ya da di\u011fer bir ifadeyle T\u00fcrklere g\u00fcvenlik ve ekonomik refah sunmak i\u00e7in bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f bir b\u00f6lgesel alan\u0131n nas\u0131l in\u015fa edece\u011fini hayata ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in ayda 25 g\u00fcne varan resmi ziyaretlerde bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

Bu strateji Say\u0131n Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun slogan\u0131 haline gelen bir form\u00fcl ile \u00f6zetlendi: \u201cKom\u015fularla s\u0131f\u0131r sorun.\u201d \u0130ki y\u0131l sonra, bu giri\u015fimin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u00d6zellikle \u201cArap Bahar\u0131\u201d buradan ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Bu iyi kom\u015fuluk diplomasisinin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekseni Ba\u015far El Esad\u2019\u0131n Suriye\u2019si ile yak\u0131nla\u015fmayd\u0131. Mart 2011\u2019deki devrim ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce, Say\u0131n Davuto\u011flu 50\u2019yi a\u015fk\u0131n kez \u015eam\u2019a misyona gitti, her iki \u00fclke 2009 sonunda biri Halep\u2019te olmak \u00fczere iki kez ortak Bakanlar Konseyi toplad\u0131 ve vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in vizeyi kald\u0131rd\u0131. Daha Ocak 2010\u2019da, Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, Suriyeli mevkida\u015f\u0131 ile birlikte s\u0131n\u0131r hatt\u0131ndaki Asi Nehri \u00fczerinde Dostluk Baraj\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yordu. Bu yak\u0131nla\u015fma takti\u011fi hedefine ula\u015fmad\u0131. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131, ba\u015fkalar\u0131ndan daha fazla bask\u0131n\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayamad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sahip oldu\u011fu Suriye ile olan en uzun s\u0131n\u0131r 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llardaki gibi askerile\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u015fu ana kadar 45 bin Suriyeli m\u00fclteciyi kabul etmesiyle birlikte gerilim artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Her s\u0131n\u0131rda bir kom\u015fusu ile sorunu var. Ermenistan ile s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 kapal\u0131 kalmaya devam ediyor ve 2009\u2019da ba\u015flat\u0131lan diyalog ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu. Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019ne (AB) ge\u00e7i\u015f k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc kurmak iddias\u0131yla Yunanistan\u2019la do\u011fan dostluk, Helen kom\u015fusunun ekonomik \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. K\u0131br\u0131s zorunu \u00e7ift tarafl\u0131 ili\u015fkileri zehirlemeye devam ediyor. K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti AB\u2019nin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yor ve Ada bir par\u00e7as\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f halde kalmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. T\u00fcm m\u00fczakere giri\u015fimleri ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu. Bu dosya, y\u0131llardan beridir bozuk olan AB\u2019ye \u00fcyelik m\u00fczakerelerine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koymaya devam ediyor. T\u00fcrkiye, kendisi i\u00e7in \u201ctam\u201d \u00fcyelik hedefine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmay\u0131 da s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor, bunun i\u00e7in de s\u00fcrecin yeniden ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla Say\u0131n Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun Paris\u2019e Temmuz ay\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaretle birlikte Fransa ile ili\u015fkilerinin \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00fczerine hesap yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Irak ile \u00f6nemli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. A\u011fustos ba\u015f\u0131nda, Irak\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde K\u00fcrtlerin istedi\u011fi Kerk\u00fck\u2019e Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun uyar\u0131 yapmadan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi ziyareti, \u015eii partilerin hakim oldu\u011fu merkezi Ba\u011fdat h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Nuri El Maliki\u2019nin tepkisine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Zaten, Irak adaleti taraf\u0131ndan cinayete i\u015fbirli\u011finden tahkikata u\u011frayan ve \u0130stanbul\u2019a s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan Irakl\u0131 S\u00fcnni lider Tar\u0131k El Ha\u015fimi\u2019ye sunulan koruma anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ve Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131 K\u00fcrt otonom b\u00f6lgesi ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya getiren petrol anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye Barzani ailesiyle (Mesut Barzani Irak K\u00fcrt otonom b\u00f6lgesi h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u015fefidir) imtiyazl\u0131 ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftirerek saf\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7ti. Temmuz\u2019da K\u00fcrdistan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye do\u011frudan petrol ihra\u00e7 etti, bu da Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n \u00f6fkesini \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

\u0130ran ile ili\u015fkiler, Davuto\u011flu\u2019nun \u0130ran n\u00fckleer program\u0131nda arabuluculuk giri\u015fimlerine ra\u011fmen hi\u00e7bir zaman kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 bir g\u00fcvensizlikten kurtulmad\u0131. Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki devrimler b\u00f6lgede \u015eiiler ve S\u00fcnniler ars\u0131ndaki sonsuz gerilimi yenide alevlendirdi.<\/p>\n

\u015eii ekseninin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc Tahran ile K\u00f6rfez monar\u015filerine yak\u0131nla\u015fan S\u00fcnni g\u00fc\u00e7 Ankara giderek daha farkl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlara sahip oluyor.<\/p>\n

Ankara\u2019n\u0131n Bat\u0131 ile Do\u011fu aras\u0131nda k\u00f6pr\u00fc rol\u00fc oynama hevesi geni\u015f bir \u015fekilde hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131. 2008\u2019de Davuto\u011flu, \u0130srail ve Suriye ile ayn\u0131 masada oturma bahsini, her ikisiyle iyi ili\u015fkilerini kullanarak oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu te\u015febb\u00fcs sadece ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmakla kalmad\u0131 ama ayn\u0131 zamanda Ankara\u2019n\u0131n her iki \u00fclkeyle de ili\u015fkisi bozuldu.<\/p>\n

Zaman gazetesinin yazar\u0131 Cumali \u00d6nal, \u201cBir tarafta Avrupa Birli\u011fi, \u0130srail ve \u0130ran\u2019la yeni hedeflerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren, di\u011fer taraftan Suriye, Rusya ve ABD ile uzun vadeli projeler tasarlayan bu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bug\u00fcn hi\u00e7bir iz kalmad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130slami muhafazakar parti AKP\u2019nin 2002\u2019de iktidara gelmesinden \u00f6nceki d\u0131\u015f politikaya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Bug\u00fcn pratikte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u00fclke yok\u201d diyor. Davuto\u011flu politikas\u0131n\u0131n eski savunucusu \u00d6nal, \u201cNe \u0130srail ne de di\u011fer Filistinli gruplar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den bahsetmiyor. T\u00fcrk \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar verimsiz oldu\u011funu bug\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz\u201d diye ekliyor.<\/p>\n

Ankara Arap devrimlerindeki o \u00fcnl\u00fc etkisini kay\u0131p m\u0131 etti? \u00d6nal, \u201cDiktat\u00f6rl\u00fcklerini deviren d\u00f6rt \u00fclke (M\u0131s\u0131r, Libya, Tunus ve Yemen) yo\u011fun diplomatik \u00e7aba ve giri\u015fimlere ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi art\u0131k bir model olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fcyor. M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nceli\u011fi, Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Muhammed Mursi\u2019nin seyahatlerinin birinci istikameti olan Suudi Arabistan\u2019d\u0131r\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ok say\u0131da g\u00f6zlemciye g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye yeni bir b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczen kurmay\u0131 ba\u015faramad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan eski d\u00fczene d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve Washington\u2019un d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131na yatt\u0131:1953\u2019ten beri NATO\u2019nun \u00fcyesi olan Ankara, topraklar\u0131nda y\u00f6n\u00fc \u0130ran\u2019a \u00e7evrilmi\u015f f\u00fcze kalkan\u0131 sisteminin radar\u0131n\u0131n yerle\u015ftirilmesine bile izin verdi. B\u00f6ylece, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin arabuluculuk g\u00fcc\u00fc de yok oldu.\u201d<\/p>\n

Haber : Odatv.com<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaynak : CNN T\u00dcRK<\/a><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Frans\u0131z Le Monde gazetesinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131 ve kom\u015fularla ili\u015fkisinin ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 geni\u015f bir analiz yay\u0131nland\u0131. Guillaume Perrier\u2019nin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan \u201cYeni bir b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczen hayali yok oldu\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 analizde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fu ve bug\u00fcn her s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda bir kom\u015fusu ile sorunu oldu\u011fu kaydedildi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54560","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54560"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54560\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}