{"id":49942,"date":"2012-03-20T20:02:35","date_gmt":"2012-03-20T18:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=49942"},"modified":"2012-03-25T11:27:29","modified_gmt":"2012-03-25T08:27:29","slug":"ankara-istedi-aihm-olur-dedi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=49942","title":{"rendered":"Ankara \u0130stedi, A\u0130HM ‘Olur’ Dedi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de binlerce san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ma\u011fdur oldu\u011fu uzun yarg\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine son verebilecek yeni uygulamaya A\u0130HM ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), T\u00fcrkiye’de yarg\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin uzunlu\u011fu nedeniyle g\u00fcndemine ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f davalarla ilgili kararlar\u0131n\u0131 en az bir y\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131na dondurma karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Karar\u0131n perde arkas\u0131nda Ankara’n\u0131n bu davalardan kurtulmak i\u00e7in A\u0130HM’e \u00f6nerdi\u011fi bir uygulama yat\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Strasbourg kulislerinde dava say\u0131s\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan A\u0130HM’in “en iyi m\u00fc\u015fterilerinden biri” olarak an\u0131lan T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6zellikle yarg\u0131 s\u00fcrelerinin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 uzunlu\u011fuyla ilgili davalarla ba\u015f\u0131 dertte. Ankara bu nedenle A\u0130HM kararlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n denetiminden sorumlu olan Avrupa Konseyi Bakanlar Komitesi’nde d\u00fczenli olarak hesap vermek zorunda kal\u0131yor. A\u0130HM’in son istatistiklerine g\u00f6re \u015fu anda Mahkeme g\u00fcndeminde T\u00fcrkiye’ye kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 bini yarg\u0131 s\u00fcrelerinin uzunlu\u011fundan kaynaklanan ihlal iddialar\u0131n\u0131 kaps\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Hemen her karar T\u00fcrkiye aleyhine\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u0130HM, daha \u00f6nce defalarca benzer davalarda ihlal karar\u0131 vererek i\u00e7tihat olu\u015fturmu\u015f oldu\u011fundan, bu konuda Ankara’ya kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan her dava neredeyse otomatik olarak T\u00fcrkiye’nin adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etti\u011fi h\u00fckm\u00fcyle sona eriyor. Yani Ankara hem Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131yla ilgili maddesini ihlal etmi\u015f olmaktan sicil yiyor, hem de uluslararas\u0131 bir mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan kendi vatanda\u015flar\u0131na y\u00fckl\u00fc tazminat \u00f6demekle cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu duruma son vermek isteyen T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda A\u0130HM’in ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fu Avrupa Konseyi’ne bir “niyet mektubu” g\u00f6ndererek, uzun yarg\u0131lama ma\u011fduru davac\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in etkin bir i\u00e7 hukuk yolu olu\u015fturmaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu mesaj\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM’den yol haritas\u0131\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u0130HM de bunun \u00fczerine, g\u00fcndemindeki uzun yarg\u0131lama ba\u015fvurular\u0131ndan birini “pilot dava” olarak se\u00e7ip, Ankara’ya s\u00f6z konusu i\u00e7 hukuk yolu konusunda bir nevi yol haritas\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Buna g\u00f6re T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin gelecek haftalardan itibaren, \u015fu an A\u0130HM’de yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin uzunlu\u011fu nedeniyle dava ba\u015fvurusu bulunan vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir komisyon olu\u015fturmas\u0131 bekleniyor. A\u0130HM’in benzer davalardaki i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131n\u0131 temel alacak komisyonda Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay hakimleri, hukuk\u00e7u akademisyenler ve maliyecilerden olu\u015fan uzmanlar\u0131n g\u00f6rev yapmas\u0131 g\u00fcndemde.<\/p>\n

Mahkemenin kriterleri\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u0130HM bug\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 “\u00dcmm\u00fchan Kaplan davas\u0131” karar\u0131nda, davac\u0131lar\u0131n tazmin edilmesi i\u00e7in izlenmesi gereken kriterlere de a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirdi. Buna g\u00f6re A\u0130HM, komisyonu “kabul edilebilir” ilan etmek i\u00e7in, “makul s\u00fcrede karar verilmesi, tazminatlar\u0131n en ge\u00e7 karar\u0131 izleyen 6 ay i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmesi, tazminat \u00f6denmesiyle ilgili kurallar\u0131n Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin adil yarg\u0131lanmayla ilgili maddesiyle uyumlu olmas\u0131, yarg\u0131 \u00fccretlerinin \u015fikayetleri hakl\u0131 temele dayanan davac\u0131lar \u00fczerinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fck olu\u015fturmamas\u0131 ve tazminatlar\u0131n A\u0130HM taraf\u0131ndan benzer davalarda h\u00fckmedilen tazminat oranlar\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmamas\u0131” kriterlerine bakacak.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’ye 1 y\u0131l s\u00fcre\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u0130HM, komisyonu olu\u015fturmas\u0131 ve i\u015flerlik kazand\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Ankara’ya 1 y\u0131l s\u00fcre tan\u0131yacak. Bu s\u00fcre sonras\u0131nda yeni bir dava se\u00e7ip komisyon hakk\u0131nda nihai g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f belirtecek. Komisyonun kriterlere uygun \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na kanaat getirmesi halinde, A\u0130HM g\u00fcndeminde bu konuda Ankara’ya kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve say\u0131lar\u0131 3 bini a\u015fan dava ba\u015fvurusunu blok halinde komisyona havale edecek.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye daha \u00f6nce de 1990’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Anadolu’da ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele s\u0131ras\u0131nda ma\u011fdur olmu\u015f vatanda\u015flar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davalarda benzer bir y\u00f6nteme ba\u015fvurmu\u015ftu. Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s’ta m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131 talebinde bulunan K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar\u0131n a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davalara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k da bu y\u00f6ntem denenmi\u015fti. A\u0130HM, T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli say\u0131da \u015fikayet ba\u015fvurusunu olu\u015fturan bu iki dava blo\u011fu i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilen tazmin mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 kabul edilebilir bulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM’in \u015fu an g\u00fcndeminde olan 155 bin dava ba\u015fvurusunun yakla\u015f\u0131k 16 bin 500’\u00fcn\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye’ye kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmak istenen davalar olu\u015fturuyor. T\u00fcrkiye bu rakamla Rusya’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan A\u0130HM’de hakk\u0131nda en fazla \u015fikayet bulunan \u00fclke unvan\u0131na sahip.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : haberler.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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T\u00fcrkiye’de binlerce san\u0131\u011f\u0131n ma\u011fdur oldu\u011fu uzun yarg\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine son verebilecek yeni uygulamaya A\u0130HM ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k yakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), T\u00fcrkiye’de yarg\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin uzunlu\u011fu nedeniyle g\u00fcndemine ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f davalarla ilgili kararlar\u0131n\u0131 en az bir y\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131na dondurma karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Karar\u0131n perde arkas\u0131nda Ankara’n\u0131n bu davalardan kurtulmak i\u00e7in A\u0130HM’e \u00f6nerdi\u011fi <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[242],"class_list":["post-49942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","tag-aihm","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49942"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49942\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}