{"id":49542,"date":"2012-03-17T12:03:46","date_gmt":"2012-03-17T10:03:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=49542"},"modified":"2012-03-18T11:57:19","modified_gmt":"2012-03-18T09:57:19","slug":"turk-ceza-kanununda-kismi-iptal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=49542","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nda k\u0131smi iptal"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nun “iftira sonucunda ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda adli veya idari bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulanm\u0131\u015fsa iftira eden ki\u015finin, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na” ili\u015fkin h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc oy birli\u011fiyle iptal etti.<\/p>\n

Burhaniye Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi, g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir davada, 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nun 267. maddesinin 5, 6 ve 7 numaral\u0131 f\u0131kralar\u0131n\u0131n Anayasa’ya ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla Anayasa Mahkemesi’ne, s\u00f6z konusu h\u00fck\u00fcmlerin iptali istemiyle ba\u015fvurmu\u015ftu. <\/p>\n

\u0130stemi esastan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, s\u00f6z konusu yasa maddesinin 7. f\u0131kras\u0131nda yer alan, “\u0130ftira sonucunda ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda adli veya idari bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulanm\u0131\u015fsa; iftira eden ki\u015fi, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r” h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc oy birli\u011fiyle Anayasa’ya ayk\u0131r\u0131 bularak iptal etti.<\/p>\n

\u0130ptal gerek\u00e7esinde, yasa koyucunun, iftira su\u00e7unun temel \u015fekli ve nitelikli halleriyle failin cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda esas al\u0131nan \u00f6zellikleri d\u00fczenlerken, iftira sonucunda ma\u011fdurun u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda uygulanan yapt\u0131r\u0131m miktar\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc de dikkate almas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n

“\u0130\u015flemedi\u011fini bildi\u011fi halde bir su\u00e7 isnat ederek ma\u011fdurun mahkum olmas\u0131na neden olan san\u0131klar hakk\u0131nda, ma\u011fdurun hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde, Kanun’un 267. maddesinin 5 numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince mahkum olunan hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi kadar; ma\u011fdura uygulanan bu hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n adli para cezas\u0131na veya di\u011fer se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilmesi halinde ise Kanun’un 267. maddesinin 7 numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince 3 ila 7 y\u0131l aras\u0131 hapis cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmesi, san\u0131klar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ceza adaletine uygun olmayan sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmaktad\u0131r” ifadelerine yer verilen gerek\u00e7ede, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n

“\u00d6rne\u011fin, iftira neticesinde ma\u011fdurun i\u015flemedi\u011fi bir su\u00e7tan yarg\u0131lan\u0131p hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olan ki\u015fi, Kanun’un 267. maddesinin 5 numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince (mahkum olunan cezan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7te ikisi) asgari 20 g\u00fcn hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lacakken, mahkemece ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda uygulanan hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n adli para cezas\u0131na veya di\u011fer se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 halinde ise iftira eden ki\u015finin Kanun’un 267. maddesinin 7 numaral\u0131 f\u0131kras\u0131 gere\u011fince asgari 3 y\u0131l hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekecektir.<\/p>\n

\u0130tiraz konusu f\u0131kra uyar\u0131nca, ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda uygulanan hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131n se\u00e7enek yapt\u0131r\u0131mlara \u00e7evrilmesi veya se\u00e7imlik olarak hapis cezas\u0131 ve adli para cezas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen su\u00e7lar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n tercih edilmesi hapis cezas\u0131na mahkum edilmesine oranla daha a\u011f\u0131r bir \u015fekilde cezaland\u0131r\u0131lma sonucunu do\u011furmaktad\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

\u0130tiraz konusu f\u0131krada, su\u00e7 ile ceza aras\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 gereken adil dengenin Korunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve bu haliyle de adalet duygular\u0131n\u0131 zedeleyen bir durum bulundu\u011funun a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekilerek, iftira neticesinde ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131 uygulanmas\u0131 halinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen cezayla ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda adli yapt\u0131r\u0131m veya idari yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulanmas\u0131 halinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen cezalar aras\u0131nda kabul edilebilir bir orant\u0131 bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, itiraz konusu kural\u0131n iptal edilmesi nedeniyle do\u011fan bo\u015flu\u011fun, kamu d\u00fczenini ihlal edici nitelikte g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, iptal karar\u0131n\u0131n, Resmi Gazete’de yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak bir y\u0131l sonra y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesine h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : CNN T\u00dcRK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nun “iftira sonucunda ma\u011fdur hakk\u0131nda hapis cezas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda adli veya idari bir yapt\u0131r\u0131m uygulanm\u0131\u015fsa iftira eden ki\u015finin, \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan yedi y\u0131la kadar hapis cezas\u0131yla cezaland\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na” ili\u015fkin h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc oy birli\u011fiyle iptal etti.<\/p>\n

Burhaniye Asliye Ceza Mahkemesi, g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir davada, 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu’nun 267. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49542"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49542\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}