{"id":46720,"date":"2012-01-16T20:11:21","date_gmt":"2012-01-16T18:11:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=46720"},"modified":"2012-01-17T23:19:35","modified_gmt":"2012-01-17T21:19:35","slug":"yeni-vesayetin-oyaki-polsan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=46720","title":{"rendered":"Yeni vesayetin OYAK’\u0131: POLSAN"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bianet yazarlar\u0131ndan Ekin Karaca, Dr. \u0130smet Ak\u00e7a ile in\u015fattan petrole, sudan kozmeti\u011fe, sigortadan turizme, g\u00fcvenlikten teknolojiye faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten polis yard\u0131m sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 POLSAN hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Karaca’n\u0131n Polis Bak\u0131m ve Yard\u0131m Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 son yaz\u0131s\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle<\/span>:<\/p>\n

Polis Bak\u0131m ve Yard\u0131m Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 (POLSAN) hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz Ordu Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Kurumu (OYAK) hakk\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla tan\u0131nan Dr. \u0130smet Ak\u00e7a, bir meslek grubunun yard\u0131m sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurmas\u0131nda sorun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak kurumlar\u0131n kendi faaliyet alanlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karak faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctmemesi gerekti\u011fini savunuyor.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e7a,ordu veya polisin sahip olduklar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerini ticari hayata yans\u0131tmamas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunun da rekabetteki e\u015fitlik ilkesini olumsuz \u015fekilde etkileyece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar liral\u0131k dev bir ticari faaliyet alan\u0131na sahip olan POLSAN her ne kadar 3201 say\u0131l\u0131 Emniyet Te\u015fkilat Kanunu’nun 90. maddesine istinaden 1952’de kurulduysa da ticaret d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi son 10 y\u0131la denk geliyor.<\/p>\n

POLSAN her yerde<\/strong><\/p>\n

POLSAN’\u0131n i\u015ftirakleri aras\u0131nda \u015fu kurumlar yer al\u0131yor: Ankara Sigorta, POLSAN \u0130n\u015faat, POLTEK Teknoloji ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m A\u015e., POLSAN Turizm, POLSAN G\u00fcvenlik, POLSAN Portf\u00f6y, POLPET (Petrol \u015firketi) ve POLSHINE (Kozmetik \u015firketi).<\/p>\n

POLSAN ayr\u0131ca y\u00fczde 25’inin Atat\u00fcrk Orman \u00c7iftli\u011fi’ne (AO\u00c7) ait oldu\u011fu Atasu su \u015firketinin de y\u00fczde 75 orta\u011f\u0131 durumunda.<\/p>\n

Ankara-\u0130stanbul otoban\u0131 \u00fczerinde bulunan ve g\u00fcnde 75 bin ziyaret\u00e7i kapasiteli 70 milyon lira b\u00fct\u00e7eli dinlenme ve e\u011flenme tesisi olan “Boluda Highway Outlet”in de en b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olan POLSAN, Vak\u0131fbank, Peugeot, Albaraka T\u00fcrk gibi pek \u00e7ok \u015firketle de sponsorluk ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7inde.<\/p>\n

“Emniyet odakl\u0131 vesayet rejiminin g\u00f6stergesi”<\/strong><\/p>\n

POLSAN’\u0131n geldi\u011fi noktay\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar \u00f6zellikle OYAK’la ilgili yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla tan\u0131na Y\u0131ld\u0131z Teknik \u00dcniversitesi Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler ve Siyaset Bilimi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Dr. \u0130smet Ak\u00e7a ile konu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e7a, POLSAN’\u0131n da OYAK yolunda ilerledi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde. Her iki yap\u0131n\u0131n da kendi meslek mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n sosyal, ekonomik konumu iyile\u015ftirmek ad\u0131na ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan yap\u0131lar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Ak\u00e7a, POLSAN’\u0131n hen\u00fcz OYAK kadar geni\u015f faaliyet alan\u0131na sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama tarihsel olarak bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tablonun benzer bir e\u011filimi g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

\u015eu an itibariyle OYAK ve POLSAN aras\u0131ndaki farklar\u0131 sordu\u011fumuz Ak\u00e7a, OYAK’\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’deki askeri vesayetin, POLSAN’\u0131n ise emniyet odakl\u0131 bir vesayet rejiminin g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ve iki temel farktan s\u00f6z ediyor:<\/p>\n

* POLSAN yard\u0131m sand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n faydaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 imkanlardan faydalan\u0131yor. Ancak OYAK gibi \u00f6zel bir kanunla kurulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in vergilerden muaf olmas\u0131 gibi ayr\u0131cal\u0131klara sahip de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

* OYAK’ta en sorunlu noktalardan biri \u00fcyeli\u011fin zorunlu olmas\u0131yken POLSAN’da \u00fcyelik zorunlulu\u011fu \u015fimdilik yok.<\/p>\n

Faaliyetler on y\u0131lda artt\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

POLSAN’\u0131n 1952’de kuruldu\u011funu ancak 1999’da yap\u0131lan bir yasal de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin ard\u0131ndan ad\u0131m ad\u0131m in\u015faattan g\u00fcvenli\u011fe, bili\u015fimden sigortaya, sudan kozmetik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne kadar geni\u015fleyen ticari faaliyet alan\u0131 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Ak\u00e7a, POLSAN’\u0131n bu tarz faaliyetlerinin son 10 y\u0131lda yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

“Meslek mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n yard\u0131mla\u015fma sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kurulan fakat bunun \u00fcst\u00fcnden h\u0131zla ve do\u011frudan piyasada akt\u00f6r haline gelen yap\u0131lardan s\u00f6z ediyoruz” diyen \u0130smet Ak\u00e7a, POLSAN gibi kurumlar\u0131n devlet i\u00e7inde \u00f6zerkle\u015fme, kendi iktisadi ve siyasi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama amac\u0131 g\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde.<\/p>\n

Diyanet de jandarma da ayn\u0131 yolda\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130smet Ak\u00e7a yard\u0131m sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda ticari faaliyet s\u00fcrd\u00fcren ve holdingle\u015fen OYAK ve holdingle\u015fme yolunda ilerleyen POLSAN’\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Jandarma Asayi\u015f Vakf\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye Diyanet Vakf\u0131’na da dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Jandarma Asayi\u015f Vakf\u0131’n\u0131n su i\u015finin i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Ak\u00e7a T\u00fcrkiye Diyanet Vakf\u0131’n\u0131n faaliyetlerini \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle \u00f6zetliyor:<\/p>\n

” Diyanet Vakf\u0131 29 ilde hastane i\u015fletiyor, yay\u0131n i\u015fi yap\u0131yorlar, fuar, reklamc\u0131l\u0131k i\u015findeler, \u0130HLAS Holding’le birlikte sigorta i\u015fine girdiler. Ayr\u0131ca hac turizmi ve kafeterya i\u015fletmecili\u011fi gibi alanlarda da faaliyet g\u00f6steriyorlar.”<\/p>\n

Bu kurumlar\u0131n hi\u00e7birinin OYAK’\u0131n yan\u0131na bile yakla\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Ak\u00e7a, devletin zaten g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olan kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lenmek istediklerini s\u00f6yledi ve ekledi:<\/p>\n

“T\u00fcrkiye’de bu tarz kurumsal yap\u0131lar siyasi ve ekonomik olarak hem kendi g\u00fc\u00e7lerini daha fazla artt\u0131r\u0131yor hem de kendisinin ittifak kurdu\u011fu kurumsal veya sosyal akt\u00f6rler \u00fczerinden alan geni\u015fletiyor. Bu kurumlar kendi prensliklerini kuruyorlar ve aralar\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki de bu \u015fekilde in\u015fa oluyor.”<\/p>\n

“Sahip olduklar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerini ortaya koyarlar”\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

POLSAN’\u0131n da OYAK gibi kurumsal ili\u015fkiler sayesinde farkl\u0131 \u015firketlerin y\u00f6netim kademelerinde s\u00f6z sahibi olma ihtimalinin hi\u00e7 de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Ak\u00e7a, ordu merkezli vesayet rejiminden emniyet merkezli vesayet rejimine ge\u00e7ilirken bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n iktisadi olarak da benzerlik ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc savunuyor.<\/p>\n

\u015eiddeti, silah\u0131, zoru elinde tutan bir akt\u00f6r\u00fcn ticaret hayat\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde olmas\u0131n\u0131n, bunun yarataca\u011f\u0131 komplikasyonlar\u0131n tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ak\u00e7a s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

* Bir meslek grubunun yard\u0131mla\u015fma sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurmas\u0131 sorun de\u011fil. Bunun nas\u0131l i\u015fletildi\u011fi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bug\u00fcn oldu\u011fu gibi uygulan\u0131nca ordu veya polisin, sahip oldu\u011fu g\u00fc\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerini ortaya koymamas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

* Mesela bir i\u015fletmenin su sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenecek firman\u0131n belirlenmesi i\u00e7in ihale d\u00fczenledi\u011finizde, e\u011fer arkas\u0131nda polisin oldu\u011fu bir marka da bu ihaleye kat\u0131l\u0131rsa, di\u011fer firmalardan “rica edilir” ve onlar ihaleden \u00e7ekilir.<\/p>\n

* Demokratik \u00fclkelerde kurumlar\u0131n bu tarz faaliyetler i\u00e7inde yer almamas\u0131 gerekir. En az\u0131ndan kendi faaliyet alanlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na ta\u015facak \u015fekilde yap\u0131lanmamalar\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : Ekin Karaca – bianet.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Bianet yazarlar\u0131ndan Ekin Karaca, Dr. \u0130smet Ak\u00e7a ile in\u015fattan petrole, sudan kozmeti\u011fe, sigortadan turizme, g\u00fcvenlikten teknolojiye faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fcten polis yard\u0131m sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 POLSAN hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Karaca’n\u0131n Polis Bak\u0131m ve Yard\u0131m Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 son yaz\u0131s\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n

Polis Bak\u0131m ve Yard\u0131m Sand\u0131\u011f\u0131 (POLSAN) hakk\u0131nda konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz Ordu Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Kurumu <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[653,652],"class_list":["post-46720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","tag-oyak","tag-polsan","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46720\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}