{"id":44709,"date":"2011-12-22T10:49:20","date_gmt":"2011-12-22T08:49:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=44709"},"modified":"2011-12-22T14:17:12","modified_gmt":"2011-12-22T12:17:12","slug":"pariste-kritik-saatler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=44709","title":{"rendered":"Paris’te kritik saatler"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Kamuoyunda “soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 inkar yasas\u0131” olarak bilinen ve 1915 olaylar\u0131yla ilgili Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n reddedilmesini su\u00e7 sayan yasa teklifi, Frans\u0131z Ulusal Meclisi’nde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Fransa meclisi genel kurulu, 1915 olaylar\u0131yla ilgili Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n reddinin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa teklifini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Genel kurulda ilk olarak, yasa teklifini kaleme alan, iktidardaki Halk Hareketi Birli\u011fi (UMP) Marsilya milletvekili Valerie Boyer s\u00f6z ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Boyer konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, \u201cyasa teklifine tepki olarak T\u00fcrkiye’nin diplomatik tehditlerinin kabul edilemez oldu\u011funu\u201d s\u00f6yledi. Frans\u0131z milletvekili, T\u00fcrkiye’nin ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131m tehditlerinin D\u00fcnya Ticaret \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ve AB kurallar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu iddia etti. \u201cFrans\u0131z i\u015f adamlar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye’nin tehditlerine boyun e\u011fmesin\u201d diyen Boyer, yasa teklifinin T\u00fcrkiye’yi hedef almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve AB uyum yasalar\u0131 gere\u011fiyle de gerekli oldu\u011funu iddia etti.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yasa teklifini sunan Boyer’den sonra Fransa h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ad\u0131na parlamento ile ili\u015fkilerden sorumlu bakan Patrick Ollier konu\u015ftu. Frans\u0131z bakan, konu\u015fmas\u0131nda yasa teklifine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131 ve oylama sonucunu milletvekillerini iradesine b\u0131rakt\u0131. Frans\u0131z bakan, bununla birlikte, \u00fcst\u00fc kapal\u0131 da olsa h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yasa teklifini destekledi\u011fi mesaj\u0131n\u0131 verdi. Konu\u015fmas\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye ve Fransa aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilere \u00f6vg\u00fcler ya\u011fd\u0131ran Ollier, bu yasa teklifinin T\u00fcrkiye’yi hedef almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ollier, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ulus. Fransa, T\u00fcrkiye ile ili\u015fkilere b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem veriyor. Ekonomik, siyasi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel alanda \u00f6nemli i\u015fbirli\u011fimiz var. Afganistan, Suriye gibi konular ve G-20 ile NATO gibi uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flarda da \u00f6nemli i\u015fbirli\u011fimiz s\u00fcr\u00fcyor\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yasa teklifine ili\u015fkin 10 de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6nergesi sunuldu. De\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6nergelerinden en \u00f6nemlisi \u00fcniversitelerde g\u00f6revli veya bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapanlar\u0131n m\u00fceyyidelerden muaf tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. \u00d6nemli bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik \u00f6nergesinde de parlamenterlerin tarihi konuda yasa yapamayaca\u011f\u0131 belirtilerek, bu t\u00fcrden yasalar\u0131n meclisten ge\u00e7mesinin ileride Ruanda, Kambo\u00e7ya, \u015eatilla ve Sabra gibi di\u011fer potansiyel konularda tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc dile getiriliyor. Bu de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fin kabul edilmesi beklenmiyor. 7 Aral\u0131k’ta Fransa meclisi yasalar komisyonunda kabul edilen teklifin, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k divan\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin de itiraz etmemesi \u00fczerine resmen g\u00fcndeme al\u0131nmas\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yasa teklifinde, \u201cFrans\u0131z yasalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nan soyk\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n reddi, bir y\u0131l ve 45 bin avro para cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r\u201d ifadesi yer al\u0131yor. Fransa parlamentosu, 29 Ocak 2001 tarihinde, \u201cFransa, 1915 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131r\u201d ifadesiyle kaleme al\u0131nan bir yasay\u0131 onaylam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fransa meclisi, 1915 olaylar\u0131yla ilgili Ermeni iddialar\u0131n\u0131n reddinin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir yasa teklifini 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda onaylam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Nicolas Sarkozy, bu teklifin senatoya gelmesini engelledi\u011fi i\u00e7in teklif yasala\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fransa’daki Sosyalistler, bu yasa teklifini May\u0131s ay\u0131nda senato g\u00fcndemine getirmi\u015f, ancak ezici bir \u00e7o\u011funlukla teklifin oylanma \u00f6nerisi reddedilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Teklifin mecliste kabul edilmesi yasala\u015fmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmiyor.<\/p>\n

DI\u015eARIDA PROTESTO VAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fransa parlamentosunda Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 reddetmenin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa teklifinin meclis genel kurulunda tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce \u00e7ok say\u0131da T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015f\u0131 protesto g\u00f6sterisi yap\u0131yor. Paris d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Lyonn, Strasbourg, Nantes ve Ruan kentlerinden sabah saatlerinde otob\u00fcslerle gelen yakla\u015f\u0131k 5000 ki\u015fi ellerinde T\u00fcrk ve Frans\u0131z bayraklar\u0131 ve yasa teklifine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan pankartlarla tepkilerini dile getiriyor. T\u00fcrk g\u00f6stericiler, \u201cTarihi tarih\u00e7iler yazar, siyaset\u00e7iler de\u011fil\u201d, \u201cD\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ihlal edilmesin\u201d, \u201cTarihi tart\u0131\u015fma siyasi tart\u0131\u015fma olamaz\u201d yaz\u0131l\u0131 pankartlar ta\u015f\u0131yor. Yasa aleyhine sloganlar\u0131n at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steride, polislerin \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. G\u00f6steriyle ilgili olarak AA muhabirine a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulunan Paris Trabzonlular Derne\u011fi ba\u015fkan\u0131 B\u00fclent Cumhur, \u201cBiz sabah saatlerinden beri Fransa’n\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan gelerek burada topland\u0131k. Bu yasa teklifi meclisten ge\u00e7ecek, ama senatodan ge\u00e7mesini engellemek i\u00e7in elimizden geleni yapaca\u011f\u0131z. Yasa bug\u00fcn meclisten ge\u00e7erse milletvekilleri bug\u00fcn \u00e7ok hatal\u0131 bir i\u015f yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlayacaklar. Fransa’daki T\u00fcrkler art\u0131k daha bilin\u00e7li. Se\u00e7imlerde sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gidip siyasi g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc de ortaya koymak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : Radikal.com.tr<\/a><\/p>\n

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5 soruda ink\u00e2r yasas\u0131<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Yasa neden de\u011fi\u015fti?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fransa Ulusal Meclisi\u2019nin Anayasa Komisyonu\u2019nda bir y\u0131ld\u0131r g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen tasar\u0131 ilk \u00f6nce \u201cIrk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele ve Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ink\u00e2r edenlerin cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Ancak komisyon T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den gelecek tepkilerle ad\u0131n\u0131 \u201cYasayla kabul edilen soyk\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n ink\u00e2r\u0131n\u0131n cezaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin yasa\u201d olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek Yahudi soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ink\u00e2r\u0131na ili\u015fkin su\u00e7lar\u0131 da kapsar hale getirildi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Yasa ne getiriyor?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ktidar vekili Valerie Boyer\u2019in sundu\u011fu ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetin de destekledi\u011fi yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131, \u2018Fransa\u2019da varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasayla kabul edilen Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ink\u00e2r edenlere en fazla 1 y\u0131la kadar hapis ve 45 bin Euro\u2019ya kadar para cezas\u0131 verilmesini\u2019 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. 2001\u2019de 1915 olaylar\u0131 Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 diye tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kimler dava a\u00e7abilecek?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 ink\u00e2r konusunda kamu davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lamayacak. Ancak su\u00e7tan zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ileri s\u00fcren ki\u015filer ya da dernekler dava a\u00e7ma yetkisine sahip olacak.<\/p>\n

Kimler yarg\u0131lanabilecek?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yasaya g\u00f6re, ikinci bir ki\u015fiyle konuyu tart\u0131\u015fan her hangi bir T\u00fcrk\u2019ten, bunu bir panelde anlatan bir uzmana, konuyu ara\u015ft\u0131ran bilim adam\u0131 ve tarih\u00e7ilerden siyaset\u00e7ilere ve bunu bas\u0131n yoluyla yayan gazetecilere kadar, \u201cErmeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hatta olmas\u0131 konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheleri oldu\u011funu\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klayan herkes yarg\u0131lanabilecek. Ancak yasan\u0131n nas\u0131l uygulanaca\u011f\u0131, yasa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra ilgili bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanacak y\u00f6netmelik ve genelgeler ile netlik kazanacak.<\/p>\n

Bas\u0131na da ceza var m\u0131?\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yasayla, 1881 tarihli Bas\u0131n Yasas\u0131\u2019na da at\u0131fta bulunularak, ink\u00e2r\u0131n bas\u0131n yay\u0131n yoluyla yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131 da yasaklan\u0131yor. Bu durumda medyada yer alabilecek \u201cs\u00f6zde soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u201d ifadesi Fransa\u2019da su\u00e7 te\u015fkil edecek. Yay\u0131n kurulu\u015fu da kanun kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda sorumlu tutulacak. Ancak yarg\u0131lama usulleri ve cezalar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak y\u00f6netmeliklerle belirlenecek.<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0http:\/\/www.hurriyet.com.tr\/planet\/19520370.asp<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Kamuoyunda “soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 inkar yasas\u0131” olarak bilinen ve 1915 olaylar\u0131yla ilgili Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n reddedilmesini su\u00e7 sayan yasa teklifi, Frans\u0131z Ulusal Meclisi’nde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Fransa meclisi genel kurulu, 1915 olaylar\u0131yla ilgili Ermeni soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n reddinin su\u00e7 say\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren yasa teklifini g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Genel kurulda ilk olarak, yasa teklifini kaleme alan, iktidardaki Halk <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dunya","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44709"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44709\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}