{"id":39445,"date":"2011-09-02T12:58:53","date_gmt":"2011-09-02T09:58:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=39445"},"modified":"2011-09-02T14:35:16","modified_gmt":"2011-09-02T11:35:16","slug":"kislada-olumden-devlet-sorumlu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=39445","title":{"rendered":"“K\u0131\u015flada \u00f6l\u00fcmden devlet sorumlu”"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bir erin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine a\u00e7\u0131lan davada, “askerde \u00f6l\u00fcmden her ko\u015fulda devlet sorumlu” karar\u0131 veren A\u0130HM, uyu\u015fturucu ve alkol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 ki\u015filere askerlik yapt\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), eski Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 I\u015f\u0131k Ko\u015faner\u2019in, internet sitelerine s\u0131zan ses kayd\u0131ndaki \u201ckendi askerimizi ba\u015f\u0131ndan vurduk\u201d s\u00f6zleri ve son 20 y\u0131lda k\u0131\u015flalarda 1342 askerin \u015f\u00fcpheli bi\u00e7imde ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011fine y\u00f6nelik tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrerken, \u201ck\u0131\u015flada \u00f6l\u00fcm\u201d konusunda kritik bir karara imza att\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM, 2. Daire, 5 Temmuz 2011\u2019de, 15 Temmuz 2004\u2019te birli\u011finde as\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halde bulunan ve intihar etti\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klanan M.M.\u2019nin ailesinin a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 davada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi tazminat \u00f6demeye mahkum etti. A\u0130HM, M.M.\u2019nin intihar etmeden \u00f6nce psikolojik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar ge\u00e7irdi\u011finin, 3 kez hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sabit olmas\u0131na, uyu\u015fturucu ve alkol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funun bilinmesine ra\u011fmen askerlik yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n A\u0130HS\u2019ye ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. Askere al\u0131nan ki\u015filerle ilgili geli\u015fmelerin ve bu ki\u015filerin ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n takip g\u00f6revinin devlette oldu\u011fu belirtildi. A\u0130HM, bu nedenle, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi 18 bin euro tazminat \u00f6demeye mahkum etti.<\/p>\n

Emsal niteli\u011finde\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0131\u015flalarda ya\u015fanan benzer olaylar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da emsal niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan karar, M.M.\u2019nin 2004\u2019te \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine verildi. \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Ortak Platformu\u2019nun \u0130zlem adl\u0131 e-dergisinde yay\u0131nlanan karara g\u00f6re, askerlik y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirirken psikolojik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar ge\u00e7iren ve \u00fc\u00e7 kez hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131lan M.M., her defas\u0131nda birli\u011fine geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc. M.M., 15 Temmuz 2004\u2019te birli\u011finde as\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halde bulundu. Olay\u0131n bir intihar olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve o\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n birli\u011finde d\u00f6v\u00fclerek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc iddias\u0131yla ilgili askeri birli\u011fe ve savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015fvuran aile, bu ba\u015fvurular\u0131ndan bir sonu\u00e7 alamay\u0131nca dosyay\u0131 A\u0130HM\u2019ye ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n

Riski g\u00f6rmeliydiler\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dosyay\u0131 inceleyen A\u0130HM, A\u0130HS\u2019nin 2. maddesinde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ya\u015fama hakk\u0131n\u0131 koruma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn askerlik hizmeti bak\u0131m\u0131ndan daha kuvvetli g\u00fcvencelerle kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini an\u0131msatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kararda, M.M.\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn intihar sonucunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi varsay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa bile, askeri g\u00f6revlilerin bu t\u00fcr bir riski \u00f6ng\u00f6rmek ve \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen sorumluluklar\u0131 yerine getirip getirmediklerinin incelenmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

M.M.\u2019nin ruhsal a\u00e7\u0131dan sorunlar\u0131 bulundu\u011fu, alkol ve uyu\u015fturucu ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu, bu konuda uyar\u0131lan askeri g\u00f6revlilerin ise \u201caskerli\u011fe elveri\u015fli\u201d raporu verdi\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kararda, askere al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda intihar etme riski a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilmesine ra\u011fmen, ilgili askeri g\u00f6revlilerin konuyla ilgili gerekli \u00f6zeni g\u00f6stermedi\u011fi kaydedildi. Kararda, psikolojik sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle \u00fc\u00e7 kez hastaneye g\u00f6nderilen M.M.\u2019nin gerekti\u011fi gibi tedavi edilmedi\u011fi, psikolojik sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n askerlik s\u0131ras\u0131nda giderek a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilgili askeri yetkililerin, sadece hafifletici \u00f6nlemlere ba\u015fvurabildikleri, intihara giden s\u00fcreci \u00f6nleyemedikleri kaydedildi. Askeri sa\u011fl\u0131k muayene sistemine ili\u015fkin mevcut d\u00fczenlemelerin kusurlu oldu\u011fu sonucuna varan A\u0130HM, olay\u0131n bir intihar oldu\u011fu kabul edilse bile devletin sorumlulu\u011funun devam etti\u011fine dikkati \u00e7ekti. A\u0130HM, bu nedenlerle, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi 18 bin euro tazminata mahkum etti.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : CNN T\u00dcRK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Bir erin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine a\u00e7\u0131lan davada, “askerde \u00f6l\u00fcmden her ko\u015fulda devlet sorumlu” karar\u0131 veren A\u0130HM, uyu\u015fturucu ve alkol ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 ki\u015filere askerlik yapt\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), eski Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 I\u015f\u0131k Ko\u015faner\u2019in, internet sitelerine s\u0131zan ses kayd\u0131ndaki \u201ckendi askerimizi ba\u015f\u0131ndan vurduk\u201d s\u00f6zleri ve son 20 y\u0131lda <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dunya","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39445","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39445"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39445\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39445"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39445"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39445"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}