{"id":36024,"date":"2010-02-02T16:13:37","date_gmt":"2010-02-02T14:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=18786"},"modified":"2010-02-02T16:13:37","modified_gmt":"2010-02-02T14:13:37","slug":"aihmden-iki-onemli-turkiye-karari-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=36024","title":{"rendered":"A\u0130HM’den iki \u00f6nemli T\u00fcrkiye karar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131n din hanesinde “Alevi” yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. A\u0130HM, kimli\u011fe K\u00fcrt\u00e7e isim yaz\u0131l\u0131rken T\u00fcrk alfabesinde olmayan harflerin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 konusunda ise T\u00fcrkiye’yi hakl\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Sinan I\u015f\u0131k isimli Alevi vatanda\u015f, 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131n din hanesine “\u0130slam” yerine “Alevi” yazd\u0131rmak istedi, ancak \u0130zmir Mahkemesi, Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f do\u011frultusunda, Alevili\u011fin ba\u015fl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na bir din olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle ba\u015fvuru yapan ki\u015finin \u015fikayetini reddetti.<\/p>\n

Bunun \u00fczerine I\u015f\u0131k, T\u00fcrkiye’yi Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi’ne \u015fikayet etti.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM, durumun din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131 ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 ilkelerine ayk\u0131r\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Durumun din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ihlali oldu\u011funa karar veren mahkeme, “Din hanesi yaz\u0131lacaksa, ki\u015finin istedi\u011fi gibi yaz\u0131lmal\u0131” h\u00fckm\u00fcne vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme, din ya da inanc\u0131 if\u015fa etme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn olumsuz bir y\u00f6n\u00fc oldu\u011funu, ki\u015finin din ve inanc\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamak zorunda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetin, “2006 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonraki uygulamayla, n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdanlar\u0131nda din belirtmenin zorunlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131” y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki savunmas\u0131n\u0131 yeterli bulmayan A\u0130HM, I\u015f\u0131k’\u0131n ba\u015fvurusunda oldu\u011fu gibi, ki\u015finin din ve inanc\u0131yla ilgili de\u011ferlendirmenin de devletin g\u00f6revi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bunun devletin tarafs\u0131zl\u0131k ilkesine ayk\u0131r\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fvuruda bulunan ki\u015fi, talepte bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in maddi tazminata gerek g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye’de 2006 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra, ki\u015filerin istemesi halinde din hanesi bo\u015f b\u0131rak\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt\u00e7e isim yaz\u0131m\u0131 <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u0130HM, T\u00fcrkiye’de bir grup vatanda\u015f\u0131n n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdanlar\u0131ndaki isimlerinde T\u00fcrk alfabesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda harf kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki talebini reddetti.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcrt k\u00f6kenli 8 vatanda\u015f\u0131n 2004 ve 2005 y\u0131llar\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fvurular\u0131 ortakla\u015fa de\u011ferlendiren A\u0130HM, “T\u00fcrkiye’nin Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin aile ve \u00f6zel ya\u015fama sayg\u0131yla ilgili 8 ve ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131yla ilgili 14. maddelerini ihlal etmedi\u011fine” h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n

A\u0130HM’de dava a\u00e7anlar, 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’de mahkemelere ba\u015fvurarak, kimlik belgelerindeki isimlerinde Q, W ve X gibi harflerin kullan\u0131labilmesini talep etmi\u015fti. T\u00fcrk mahkemeleri, T\u00fcrk alfabesinde yer almayan bu harflerin n\u00fcfuz c\u00fczdanlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Eski A\u0130HM Yarg\u0131c\u0131 R\u0131za T\u00fcrmen ise karar\u0131n ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti, “T\u00fcrkiye karar\u0131n gere\u011fini yapmak zorunda” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

CNN T\u00dcRK<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi (A\u0130HM), n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131n din hanesinde “Alevi” yaz\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n din ve vicdan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali oldu\u011funa h\u00fckmetti. A\u0130HM, kimli\u011fe K\u00fcrt\u00e7e isim yaz\u0131l\u0131rken T\u00fcrk alfabesinde olmayan harflerin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 konusunda ise T\u00fcrkiye’yi hakl\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36024"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36024\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}