{"id":31925,"date":"2011-05-05T13:12:58","date_gmt":"2011-05-05T10:12:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=31925"},"modified":"2011-05-05T13:12:58","modified_gmt":"2011-05-05T10:12:58","slug":"cocuklarimiz-yoksulluk-siniri-altinda-yasiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=31925","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

UNICEF’in T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu raporunda ‘yoksulluk’ vurgusu dikkat \u00e7ekti. Rapora g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’de 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri ulusal yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor. En b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit ise i\u015fsizlik. Ama UNICEF’e g\u00f6re tablo umutsuz de\u011fil. K\u00fcresel krizin etkileri a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar e\u011fitim ve istihdam politikalar\u0131na a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verildik\u00e7e kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcreci h\u0131zlanabilir.<\/p>\n

UNICEF, T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu raporunu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda yer alan en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 tespit, T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n demografik, ekonomik, siyasal ve k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin etkisiyle bir yandan daha fazla f\u0131rsattan yararlanabildi\u011fi, di\u011fer yandan giderek daha da k\u0131r\u0131lganla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’de n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 31’i \u00e7ocuk. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 65’i en fazla 5 \u00fcyeli hanelerde ya\u015f\u0131yor. Y\u00fczde 18’inin ise karde\u015fi yok.<\/p>\n

15 ile 19 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda olanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 38’i ya\u015famlar\u0131nda en az bir g\u00f6\u00e7 deneyimi ya\u015fad\u0131. Yoksullu\u011fa maruz \u00e7ocuk oran\u0131, ayn\u0131 durumdaki yeti\u015fkinlerin oran\u0131ndan daha y\u00fcksek. Rapora g\u00f6re, 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri ulusal yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yoksulluk e\u011fitimsizli\u011fi, k\u00f6t\u00fc beslenmeyi onunla birlikte de hastal\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getiriyor. Raporda, “Yoksul \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ileride yoksul yeti\u015fkinler olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fcksektir” ifadesine yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak T\u00fcrkiye’de 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar olan d\u00f6nemde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 e\u011fitim ve istihdam politikalar\u0131n\u0131n izlenmesi durumunda sosyo-ekonomik kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcrecinin h\u0131zlanabilece\u011fi de vurguland\u0131 raporda.<\/p>\n

UNICEF raporunda, K\u00fcrt ve Roman \u00e7ocuklara da \u00f6zel yer verdi. K\u00fcrtlerin bir\u00e7ok Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu ilinde n\u00fcfusun \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funu olu\u015fturdu\u011fu belirtildi. Ayr\u0131ca baz\u0131 kentlere son zamanlarda g\u00f6\u00e7enlerin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn de K\u00fcrt oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131. Raporda, “\u00c7o\u011fu durumda ekonomik dezavantajl\u0131l\u0131k ile K\u00fcrt etnisitesi \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor” denildi.<\/p>\n

Roman \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in ise, kent mahallelerinde ya\u015fayan ailelerinin yoksullu\u011funa ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

UNICEF’in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu raporunda, n\u00fcfus ile ilgili analiz de yer ald\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’nin n\u00fcfusu hala gen\u00e7. Ortalama ya\u015f kad\u0131nlarda 19, erkeklerde ise 28.<\/p>\n

0-14 ya\u015f grubundaki n\u00fcfus toplam n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 26’s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Ancak raporda, “\u00dclke n\u00fcfusu giderek ya\u015flan\u0131yor” denildi. \u00c7ocuk oran\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalaca\u011f\u0131, buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki yeti\u015fkinlerin oran\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi. Bu noktada da en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunun i\u015fsizlik oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kaynak : CNN T\u00dcRK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

UNICEF’in T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu raporunda ‘yoksulluk’ vurgusu dikkat \u00e7ekti. Rapora g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye’de 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n d\u00f6rtte biri ulusal yoksulluk s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 alt\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor. En b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit ise i\u015fsizlik. Ama UNICEF’e g\u00f6re tablo umutsuz de\u011fil. K\u00fcresel krizin etkileri a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131k\u00e7a 2025 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar e\u011fitim ve istihdam politikalar\u0131na a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verildik\u00e7e kalk\u0131nma s\u00fcreci h\u0131zlanabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31925"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31925\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}