{"id":28021,"date":"2011-02-09T13:52:22","date_gmt":"2011-02-09T11:52:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=28021"},"modified":"2011-02-09T13:52:22","modified_gmt":"2011-02-09T11:52:22","slug":"yargitay-ve-danistaya-son-darbe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=28021","title":{"rendered":"Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay’a Son Darbe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"

B\u00fclent Serim<\/p><\/div>\n

Haberiniz var m\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Necati Do\u011fru, 09.02.2011 g\u00fcnl\u00fc S\u00f6zc\u00fc gazetesindeki k\u00f6\u015fesinde, Kars\u2019taki heykeli kastederek \u201cHukuk varsa bu heykel y\u0131k\u0131lamaz\u201d demektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hukukun kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir\u00e7ok hukuk\u00e7u, gazeteci ve yazar g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. \u015eimdi de hukukun son kalesi y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunu anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi, HSYK ve mahkemelerden sonra y\u00fcksek yarg\u0131y\u0131 da siyasal iktidara ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u201cparti organ\u0131\u201d durumuna getirecek yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131, ivedi bi\u00e7imde ve \u201ctorba yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n\u201d ertelenmesi pahas\u0131na bug\u00fcn TBMM Genel Kurulu\u2019nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclecektir. Bu yasa tasar\u0131s\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler \u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6nemli d\u00fczenlemeyi kapsamaktad\u0131r. Tasar\u0131 ile;<\/p>\n

– Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay daire ve \u00fcye say\u0131s\u0131, yeni HSYK\u2019n\u0131n se\u00e7ece\u011fi \u00fcyelerle siyasal iktidar yanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ele ge\u00e7irece\u011fi bi\u00e7imde art\u0131r\u0131lmakta,<\/p>\n

– Yarg\u0131\u00e7 ve savc\u0131lara, ki\u015fisel kusur, haks\u0131z fiil ya da hangi nedenle olursa olsun tazminat davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nlenmekte, a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bulunanlar ile bu konuda verilen kararlar etkisiz duruma getirilerek, yarg\u0131\u00e7 ve savc\u0131lar\u0131n iktidar istemlerini yerine getirirken korkusuz olmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmakta,<\/p>\n

– Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u015fleyi\u015fi k\u0131smen yeniden olu\u015fturularak, mevcut ve a\u00e7\u0131lacak davalar\u0131n gelece\u011fine h\u00fckmetme ve istenilen ki\u015filerin Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131 ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131 se\u00e7tirmenin yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlardan ilk ikisine ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerimiz Odatv\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131da ise, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131mda \u00f6zetledi\u011fimiz konu \u00fczerinde durulacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

YARGITAY VE DANI\u015eTAY\u2019DA YAPILACAK DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130KLER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak daha \u00f6nce, konu t\u00fcml\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sa\u011flanmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden belirtilmesi gerekir ki, tasar\u0131n\u0131n TBMM Adalet Komisyonu\u2019ndan ge\u00e7i\u015fi de hukuken sakat do\u011fmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015ftur. Ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir bi\u00e7imde siyasal iktidar \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funa en hakl\u0131 oldu\u011fu konular\u0131 bile anlatamayan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda \u201cyok\u201d say\u0131lan ana muhalefet partisine mensup komisyon \u00fcyeleri, demokratik ve hukuksal bir yolu kullanarak, grup halinde komisyondan istifa edip \u00e7ekilmi\u015flerdir. Bu durumda komisyonun hukuksal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sona erdi\u011finden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131 gerekirken, her konuda oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funa g\u00fcvenen siyasal iktidar, \u201cBen ne yaparsam o hukuka uygun ve do\u011fru olur\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve sonu\u00e7land\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hukuken sakat do\u011fan tasar\u0131, ne yaz\u0131k ki bug\u00fcn TBMM Genel Kurulu\u2019nda, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclecektir. Bu konunun ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na da, yine Odatv\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan bir yaz\u0131mda yer vermi\u015ftim.<\/p>\n

Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u015fleyi\u015fine ili\u015fkin de\u011fi\u015fikliklere gelince: <\/span><\/p>\n

1)<\/strong> Tasar\u0131da, Yarg\u0131tay ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay daireleri aras\u0131ndaki i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn her y\u0131l yeniden yap\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. Yani, her iki y\u00fcksek mahkemede de hangi dairenin hangi davalara bakaca\u011f\u0131 her y\u0131l yeniden belirlenecektir. Dan\u0131\u015ftay Yasas\u0131\u2019nda, her dairenin g\u00f6revi yasada belirlenmi\u015fken, tasar\u0131 ile bu maddeler y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmakta, i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc belirleme yetkisi, Yarg\u0131tay\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi kurullara b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yeni d\u00fczenlemelere g\u00f6re, Yarg\u0131tay\u2019da Ba\u015fkanlar Kurulu, Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kurulu her y\u0131l i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc karar tasla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlayacak, bu taslaklar s\u0131ras\u0131yla B\u00fcy\u00fck Genel Kurul ve Genel Kurul\u2019da onaylanarak Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrmekte olan davalar i\u00e7in de tasar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ici 1. maddesinde d\u00fczenleme yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ihdas edilen \u00fcye kadrolar\u0131na se\u00e7im yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan ve \u00fcyelerin g\u00f6rev yapaca\u011f\u0131 daireler belirlendikten sonra, 1 ay i\u00e7inde yukar\u0131daki y\u00f6ntemle, hangi davalara hangi dairelerin bakaca\u011f\u0131 belirlenecek ve t\u00fcm dosyalar mevcut durumuyla ilgili daireye g\u00f6nderilecektir.<\/p>\n

Bu, davaya m\u00fcdahaledir; istenilen davaya istenilen dairenin bakmas\u0131, bir davan\u0131n gidi\u015fat\u0131ndan ho\u015fnut kal\u0131nmazsa ertesi y\u0131l o davan\u0131n ba\u015fka bir daireye verilmesi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. \u00dcstelik her dava dosyas\u0131 gitti\u011fi her dairede yeniden incelenece\u011finden, bu y\u00fcksek mahkemelerin i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 de\u011fil, tam tersine art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunu do\u011furacakt\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, bu tasar\u0131da, her yasada olmas\u0131 gereken \u201ckamu yarar\u0131\u201d da bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunun da \u00f6tesinde, siyasal iktidar\u0131n istedi\u011fi davalar\u0131n istedi\u011fi dairelerde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclmesinin yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u0130lhan Cihaner davas\u0131n\u0131n halen g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor olmas\u0131 ne demek istedi\u011fimizi daha a\u00e7\u0131k anlatacakt\u0131r. Ya da g\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde e\u011fer sonu\u00e7lan\u0131rsa Ergenekon, Balyoz, Poyrazk\u00f6y, Kafes ad\u0131yla bilinen davalar\u0131n temyiz a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131n Yarg\u0131tay\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclecek olmas\u0131, ne demek istedi\u011fimizi anlatmaya yeterli \u00f6rnekler olu\u015fturacakt\u0131r. Usul hukuku hatalar\u0131yla dolu bu t\u00fcr davalarda ya da yanl\u0131 verilen kararlarda tek g\u00fcvence olan Yarg\u0131tay, bu niteli\u011fini ne yaz\u0131k ki kaybedecektir. Ku\u015fkusuz, mutlaka b\u00f6yle olacak demek olanaks\u0131zd\u0131r. Ama b\u00f6yle bir ku\u015fkunun bulunmas\u0131 ve bu sonucun bu tasar\u0131yla getiriliyor olmas\u0131 yarg\u0131ya olan g\u00fcvenin sars\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterlidir.<\/p>\n

2)<\/strong> Tasar\u0131da \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ve kayg\u0131 uyand\u0131ran d\u00fczenleme bundan ibaret de\u011fildir. Yarg\u0131tay Birinci Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kurulu\u2019nun olu\u015fumunun de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, yukar\u0131daki sav\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir niteliktedir. Yarg\u0131tay Yasas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re, Birinci Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kurulu, Birinci Ba\u015fkan\u2019\u0131n Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Genel Kurul\u2019ca se\u00e7ilecek 4 daire ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve 4 \u00fcyeden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. (m.10) Bu Kurul\u2019a se\u00e7ilebilmek i\u00e7in, 4 y\u0131l Yarg\u0131tay \u00fcyeli\u011finde bulunmu\u015f olmak zorunludur. (m.33) Daire ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ve \u00fcyeler iki y\u0131ll\u0131\u011f\u0131na se\u00e7ilmektedirler. Yine Yasa\u2019ya g\u00f6re Kurul, yeni se\u00e7ilen \u00fcyelerin hangi dairede g\u00f6rev yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemekte ve zorunlu durumlarda g\u00f6rev yerlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirebilmektedir. (m.18)<\/p>\n

Ana kural bu iken, tasar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ici 1. maddesinde yap\u0131lan bir d\u00fczenleme ile 2 y\u0131ll\u0131k g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresini doldurmas\u0131 beklenmeden Birinci Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kurulu feshedilmekte; ihdas edilen kadrolara se\u00e7im yap\u0131lmas\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak 15 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde de yeniden olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. \u00dcstelik Kurul\u2019a se\u00e7ilebilmek i\u00e7in, 4 y\u0131l Yarg\u0131tay \u00fcyeli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f olma ko\u015fulu kald\u0131r\u0131larak (33. maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131larak) yeni \u00fcyelere Kurul\u2019a se\u00e7ilme olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcye say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p Genel Kurul \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu da ele ge\u00e7irildi\u011fine g\u00f6re, Birinci Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Kurulu\u2019na se\u00e7ilecek t\u00fcm \u00fcyelerin yenilerden olmas\u0131 s\u00fcrpriz olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece, bir yandan davaya bakacak daire, bir yandan da o dairede g\u00f6rev yapacak \u00fcyeler belirlenerek, istenilen sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. Bu d\u00fczenlemeler, y\u00fcksek yarg\u0131n\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irilme \u00e7abas\u0131ndaki \u201cdavalar\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirme\u201d ve \u201cistenilen sonucu alma\u201d amac\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

SE\u00c7\u0130MLER\u0130N \u201c\u0130STEN\u0130LD\u0130\u011e G\u0130B\u0130\u201d SONU\u00c7LANMASI \u0130\u00c7\u0130N <\/strong><\/p>\n

3)<\/strong> Tasar\u0131yla bir \u015fey daha yap\u0131lmakta, 2011 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek olan Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerinin \u201cistenildi\u011fi gibi\u201d sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Getirilen kural ile Yarg\u0131tay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Yarg\u0131tay Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerinin yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in Genel Kurul\u2019da, \u201c\u00fcye tam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n en az \u00fc\u00e7te ikisinin haz\u0131r bulunmas\u0131\u201d ko\u015fulu y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. E\u011fer bu d\u00fczenleme yasala\u015f\u0131r ve s\u00f6z konusu ko\u015ful kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rsa, se\u00e7im yap\u0131lacak toplant\u0131larda \u201c\u00fcye tam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n salt \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun\u201d bulunmas\u0131 yeterli olacakt\u0131r. Yani yeni \u00fcyelerle birlikte Yarg\u0131tay \u00fcye say\u0131s\u0131 toplam\u0131 381\u2019i bulaca\u011f\u0131ndan, an\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerin yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in Kurul\u2019un 254 \u00fcye yerine 191 \u00fcye ile toplanmas\u0131 yetecektir.<\/p>\n

Yine Yarg\u0131tay Yasas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re, karar yeter say\u0131s\u0131 \u201ckat\u0131lanlar\u0131n salt \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu\u201d oldu\u011fundan; toplant\u0131 yetersay\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcnce, karar i\u00e7in gerekli say\u0131da kendili\u011finden d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Dan\u0131\u015ftay y\u00f6n\u00fcnden de durum ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Nitelikli (\u00fcye tam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc) toplant\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funa ili\u015fkin kural kald\u0131r\u0131lmakta, toplant\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcye tam say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131dan bir fazla \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu yeterli olmakta, se\u00e7im karar\u0131 da yine \u00e7o\u011funlukla al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Her iki y\u00fcksek mahkemede bunca \u00f6nemli makamlara se\u00e7im yap\u0131l\u0131rken toplant\u0131 ve karar yetersay\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin amac\u0131, hi\u00e7 ku\u015fkusuz yeni HSYK taraf\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilecek yeni \u00fcyelerin, ayn\u0131 d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc payla\u015fan \u00f6nceki \u00fcyelerle birlikte se\u00e7imlere egemen olmalar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunca yap\u0131landan sonra, y\u00fcksek yarg\u0131n\u0131n ele ge\u00e7irilme operasyonu da tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Ama\u00e7, t\u00fcm muhalefeti yarg\u0131 eliyle sindirip korkutmak, kar\u015f\u0131devrimim yarg\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmektir. Tasar\u0131n\u0131n hukuka ayk\u0131r\u0131 bi\u00e7imde Adalet Komisyonu\u2019ndan ge\u00e7irilmesinin nedeni de bu olsa gerektir.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkeye gelmek \u00fczere olan yeni rejimin ayak seslerini acaba hala duymayan var m\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n

Kaynak : B\u00fclent Serim –\u00a0 Odatv.com<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

B\u00fclent Serim<\/p>\n

Haberiniz var m\u0131?<\/p>\n

Necati Do\u011fru, 09.02.2011 g\u00fcnl\u00fc S\u00f6zc\u00fc gazetesindeki k\u00f6\u015fesinde, Kars\u2019taki heykeli kastederek \u201cHukuk varsa bu heykel y\u0131k\u0131lamaz\u201d demektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hukukun kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir\u00e7ok hukuk\u00e7u, gazeteci ve yazar g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. \u015eimdi de hukukun son kalesi y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunu anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kose-yazilari","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28021"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28021\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}