{"id":25577,"date":"2010-09-08T10:25:46","date_gmt":"2010-09-08T07:25:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=25577"},"modified":"2010-09-08T10:25:46","modified_gmt":"2010-09-08T07:25:46","slug":"kotu-haber-bati-nil-virusu-turkiyede","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=25577","title":{"rendered":"K\u00f6t\u00fc haber: Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye’de"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc enfeksiyonu vakalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye’de de rastlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 3 hastan\u0131n bu vir\u00fcs nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

ANKARA – Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bas\u0131n ve Halkla \u0130li\u015fkiler M\u00fc\u015favirli\u011fi\u2019nden yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc enfeksiyonu vakalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de rastlan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r” denildi. <\/p>\n

Konuyla ilgili olarak Bilim Kurulu ve Bakanl\u0131k yetkililerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda ise endi\u015fe verici bir tablo \u00e7izildi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u0131fz\u0131ss\u0131hha Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Ertek, bug\u00fcne kadar 5 ilden 7 vakaya Bat\u0131 Nil Ate\u015fi tan\u0131s\u0131 konuldu\u011funu ve bu hastalardan 3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn kaybedildi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

R\u0130SK GRUPLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkelerinde \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7an ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de kendini g\u00f6steren “Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc Enfeksiyonu” \u00f6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131lar, \u00e7ocuklar, hamileler ve HIV\/AIDS hastalar\u0131 gibi ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi bask\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerde hayati risk ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hudut ve Sahiller Sa\u011fl\u0131k Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nden al\u0131nan bilgiye g\u00f6re, hastal\u0131k \u00f6zellikle kayna\u011f\u0131 kargalar olan rezervuarlardan “Culex” t\u00fcr\u00fc sivrisinekler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile insanlara, atlara ve di\u011fer memelilere bula\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bula\u015fma, \u00e7o\u011funlukla sivrisinek pop\u00fclasyonunun aktif oldu\u011fu s\u0131cak havalarda meydana geliyor. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kan yoluyla, organ ve doku nakilleriyle, anneden bebe\u011fe anne karn\u0131nda ve emzirme s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u00f6z konusu olabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131k, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015filerde \u00e7o\u011fu kez hi\u00e7bir belirti ve bulgu vermiyor. Genellikle ki\u015filer fark\u0131na bile varm\u0131yor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 20 oran\u0131nda ise Bat\u0131 Nil ate\u015fi ad\u0131 verilen, hafif bir enfeksiyon geli\u015fiyor ve tam iyile\u015fme ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor.<\/p>\n

Ya\u015fl\u0131lar, \u00e7ocuklar, hamileler ve HIV\/AIDS hastalar\u0131 gibi ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi bask\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerde Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fc \u00e7ok ciddi olabiliyor ve beyin iltihaplanmas\u0131na ya da beyni ve omurili\u011fini \u00e7evreleyen zarlarda iltihaplanmaya yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Vir\u00fcse yakalananlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 1\u2019inden daha az\u0131nda, \u015fiddetli hastal\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor ve az say\u0131da vakada Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olabiliyor.<\/p>\n

ATE\u015eLE KEND\u0130N\u0130 G\u00d6STEREN HASTALI\u011eIN A\u015eISI YOK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Verilen bilgiye g\u00f6re hastal\u0131k, kendini ilk olarak ate\u015f ile g\u00f6steriyor. Bu belirtileri, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, i\u015ftah kayb\u0131, bulant\u0131, kusma ve ishal, ciltte k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k, lenf bezlerinin \u015fi\u015fmesi, co\u011frafi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m izliyor.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131ktan korunmak i\u00e7in herhangi bir a\u015f\u0131 mevcut de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

\u00d6NLEMLER<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fcnden korunmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zelikle hasta veya \u00f6lmekte olan ku\u015flara dikkat edilmesi gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

Sivrisineklerin hakim oldu\u011fu saatlerde, \u00f6zellikle g\u00fcn a\u011far\u0131rken, ak\u015fam karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve ak\u015fam\u0131n erken saatlerinde gereksiz d\u0131\u015f mekan faaliyetlerinden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor.<\/p>\n

Sivrisineklerin istila etti\u011fi alanlarda uzun kollu g\u00f6mlek ve pantolon giyilmesi tavsiye ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Cilt \u00fczerine ve giysilere yo\u011funlu\u011fu y\u00fczde 10 ila y\u00fczde 30 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen sivrisinek kovucu ila\u00e7 s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00f6neriliyor. Yo\u011funlu\u011fu y\u00fczde 10 olan bir koruyucunun yakla\u015f\u0131k iki saat etkili oldu\u011funa ise dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/p>\n

BATI N\u0130L V\u0130R\u00dcS\u00dc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fc, ilk olarak 1930\u2019lar\u0131n sonunda Afrika\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. O zamandan bu yana Asya, Avrupa, Orta Do\u011fu ile Kuzey ve G\u00fcney Amerika\u2019da yay\u0131lan hastal\u0131k, Birle\u015fik Devletler\u2019de ilk olarak 1999\u2019daki Do\u011fu K\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 salg\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Sivrisineklerin vir\u00fcs ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelere gitmek veya o b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015famak Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fcne yakalanma riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

YOLCULAR \u0130\u00c7\u0130N R\u0130SK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Il\u0131man b\u00f6lgelerde Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fc, ilkbahar sonlar\u0131nda ba\u015flayan, genellikle A\u011fustos ve Eyl\u00fcl aylar\u0131nda doru\u011fa ula\u015fan bir mevsimsel kal\u0131p izliyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcney iklimlerinde ya\u015fayan insanlar, b\u00fct\u00fcn bir y\u0131l boyunca enfeksiyona yakalanma riski ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYADA HASTALIK NEDEN\u0130YLE \u00d6L\u00dc SAYISI ARTIYOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu arada, Yunanistan\u2019da ge\u00e7en ay ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Bat\u0131 Nil vir\u00fcs\u00fc nedeniyle ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirenlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 18\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Yerel bas\u0131nda yer alan haberlerde, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edilenlerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 177 oldu\u011fu, hastanelerde 9 hastan\u0131n yo\u011fun bak\u0131m \u00fcnitelerinde tutuldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u00d6zellikle Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n kuzeyinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen vakalarda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenlerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc 70 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc hastalar olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n Romanya\u2019da da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlere yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

HASTALIK T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bug\u00fcn Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc enfeksiyonu vakalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de rastlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, Manisa Devlet Hastanesinde ate\u015f, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, bilin\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve v\u00fccutta d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler sonucu geli\u015fen bir hastal\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 6 ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan, \u015f\u00fcphelenilen Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc Enfeksiyonu ile ilgili olarak Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, hastal\u0131kla ilgili olarak yap\u0131lan analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re, ilk bulgularda herhangi bir enfeksiyonun \u015fu ana kadar saptanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015fti. Yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u015fu ifadelere yer verilmi\u015fti:<\/p>\n

\u201cBilim kurulumuz 26 A\u011fustos 2010 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 son toplant\u0131da, Manisa\u2019dan gelen uzmanla birlikte t\u00fcm vakalar ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde tekrar de\u011ferlendirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bu de\u011ferlendirme sonucunda hastalar\u0131n genellikle ileri ya\u015flarda ve altta yatan kronik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu, bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcre g\u00fcne\u015f alt\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirlenmi\u015ftir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden 6 hastan\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebi, benzer bulgularla seyreden hastal\u0131klar\u0131n k\u00fcmelenmesi \u015feklinde yorumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n 20 A\u011fustos 2010 tarihinden itibaren g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi\u011fi, bu durumun hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ciddi d\u00fc\u015fmelerin oldu\u011fu tarihlerle \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6nemde kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerde benzer belirtilerle seyreden hastal\u0131klar olmas\u0131 nedeniyle konu bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle de ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu de\u011ferlendirme paralelinde hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n 2 hafta s\u00fcreyle takip edilmesine ve ileri tetkiklere devam edilmesine karar verilmi\u015ftir.”(aa)<\/p>\n

Radikal<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc enfeksiyonu vakalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye’de de rastlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 3 hastan\u0131n bu vir\u00fcs nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

ANKARA – Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bas\u0131n ve Halkla \u0130li\u015fkiler M\u00fc\u015favirli\u011fi\u2019nden yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Bat\u0131 Nil Vir\u00fcs\u00fc enfeksiyonu vakalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de rastlan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r” denildi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25577"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}