{"id":21632,"date":"2010-04-17T13:05:36","date_gmt":"2010-04-17T10:05:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=21632"},"modified":"2010-04-17T13:05:36","modified_gmt":"2010-04-17T10:05:36","slug":"avrupada-volkan-krizi-suruyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/?p=21632","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa’da volkan krizi s\u00fcr\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130zlanda’daki volkan patlamas\u0131, Avrupa’n\u0131n kabusu oldu. Eyfyallay\u00f6k\u00fcll yanarda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n faaliyetlerinin ise artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Orta ve Kuzey Avrupa’da hava trafi\u011fi fel\u00e7 durumda ve y\u00fczbinlerce yolcu peri\u015fan. G\u00fcnl\u00fck zarar, 200 milyon dolardan fazla. Avrupa, 11 Eyl\u00fcl’den bu yana en b\u00fcy\u00fck u\u00e7u\u015f kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. <\/p>\n

\u0130zlanda \u00dcniversitesinden jeolog Magnus Tumi Gudmundsson, k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 8,5 kilometreye kadar y\u00fckselen yanarda\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zleyebilmeleri i\u00e7in r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n bilim adamlar\u0131na temiz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bug\u00fcn ilk kez faaliyetlerini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in volkan\u0131n \u00fczerinde u\u00e7abileceklerini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bilim adamlar\u0131, yanarda\u011fda ne kadar buzulun eridi\u011fini tespit edip, patlamalar\u0131n ne zaman sona erece\u011fini belirlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak.<\/p>\n

Gudmundsson, yanarda\u011fda yeterince buzul oldu\u011fu m\u00fcddet\u00e7e, daha fazla k\u00fcl bulutu olu\u015fabilece\u011fini, bunun da daha fazla u\u00e7u\u015f iptallerine sebep olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131, s\u0131cak magman\u0131n, volkan\u0131n tepesindeki eriyen buzullarca h\u0131zla so\u011fumas\u0131 sonucu meydana geliyor.<\/p>\n

Her 3 u\u00e7u\u015ftan 2’si iptal <\/strong><\/p>\n

Yanarda\u011f\u0131n p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc k\u00fcl bulutu nedeniyle d\u00fcn Avrupa genelindeki her 3 u\u00e7u\u015ftan 2’si iptal edilirken, k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 nedeniyle hava ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n giderek k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015febilece\u011finden ve u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131n daha da k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131ndan endi\u015fe ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Havayolu \u015firketleri, iptal edilen u\u00e7u\u015flar nedeniyle y\u00fczbinlerce yolcuya kiral\u0131k ara\u00e7, tren bileti ve otel odas\u0131 bulunmas\u0131 sorunuyla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rken, havac\u0131l\u0131k end\u00fcstrisinin sadece bir g\u00fcnl\u00fck zarar\u0131n\u0131n 200 milyon dolar\u0131 a\u015fabilece\u011fi belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n

Avrupa hava trafik ajans\u0131 Eurocontrol Ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Brian Flynn, Britanya hava sahas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle Avrupa’n\u0131n kuzey ve orta kesimlerinde bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgenin u\u00e7u\u015fa kapal\u0131 oldu\u011funu kaydetti.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Avrupa’da u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131n t\u00fcmden durdu\u011funu “g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fc tamamen bo\u015f” ifadesiyle anlatan Flynn, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn u\u00e7u\u015flar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha da k\u00f6t\u00fc olabilece\u011finden endi\u015fe edildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc i\u00e7inde k\u0131ta genelindeki 28 bin u\u00e7u\u015ftan 16 bininin iptal edildi\u011fini belirten Flynn, bunun da bir \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn yap\u0131lan iptallerin iki kat\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Eurocontrol uyard\u0131: “24 saat daha etkili” <\/strong><\/p>\n

Avrupa hava sahas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011finden sorumlu kurulu\u015f Eurocontrol de, k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131n\u0131n etkisinin en az 24 saat daha s\u00fcrebilece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Eurocontrol’den yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 nedeniyle Avrupa hava sahas\u0131nda normalde 22 bin olan u\u00e7u\u015f say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 6 bine d\u00fc\u015fmesinin beklendi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Kuzey ve Orta Avrupa’n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda sivil u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131n yap\u0131lmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Eurocontrol, aralar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye, Yunanistan, Bulgaristan, \u0130talya, \u0130spanya ve G\u00fcney Balkan \u00fclkelerinin de bulundu\u011fu G\u00fcney Avrupa’da seferlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

U\u00e7u\u015fa kapal\u0131 hava sahalar\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere, \u0130rlanda, Fransa, Danimarka, Norve\u00e7, \u0130sve\u00e7, Finlandiya ve Bel\u00e7ika hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcn u\u00e7u\u015flara kapatt\u0131. \u0130talya’da Milana ve Venedik dahil olmak \u00fczere kuzey kesimindeki havaalanlar\u0131 ile Almanya’da da t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 havaalanlar\u0131 kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130sve\u00e7 ve Norve\u00e7’ten daha sonra yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, hava sahalar\u0131n\u0131n u\u00e7u\u015fa uygun oldu\u011fu, ancak g\u00fcvenlik nedeniyle havaalanlar\u0131n\u0131 kapal\u0131 tutmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecekleri bildirildi.<\/p>\n

Fransa, hava alanlar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn \u00f6\u011fle saatlerine kadar kapal\u0131 kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, Bel\u00e7ika ise u\u00e7u\u015f k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcn sabah saatlerine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fini bildirdi. \u0130svi\u00e7re, Slovakya, H\u0131rvatistan ve Macaristan hava sahalar\u0131n\u0131 kapatan \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131rken, Polonya Krakow d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki havaalanlar\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcn de kapal\u0131 tutmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

K\u00fcl bulutunun etki alan\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Eyfyallay\u00f6k\u00fcll buzulundaki yanarda\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc, bir ay i\u00e7inde ikinci kez faaliyete ge\u00e7erek k\u00fcl p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131yla olu\u015fan k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 Britanya, \u0130rlanda ve \u0130skandinavya \u00fclkelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Orta Avrupa’y\u0131 da etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde hava t\u00fcrb\u00fclans\u0131 olu\u015fmas\u0131, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc kaplayan k\u00fcller nedeniyle g\u00fcnd\u00fcz\u00fcn bir anda adeta geceye d\u00f6nmesi gibi ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 olaylar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrken, bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede solunum rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 endi\u015fesiyle halk\u0131n evlerinden \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131da bulunurken de tozdan korunmak i\u00e7in maske ve koruyucu g\u00f6zl\u00fck kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi uyar\u0131larda bulunuldu.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 Avrupa kentlerine adeta kaos havas\u0131 hakim olurken, Amsterdam’da ek tren seferleri kondu, Eurostar \u015firketinin Londra-Paris-Br\u00fcksel, Thalys \u015firketinin Fransa-Bel\u00e7ika-Almanya seferlerini tam dolu olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6nceden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f biletlerin bile sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Britanya’dan Fransa’ya feribot seferleri i\u00e7in biletlerin tela\u015fl\u0131 kalabal\u0131klar taraf\u0131ndan rezerv edildi\u011fi, Londra’daki taksi \u015firketlerine Paris, Milano, Amsterdam ve Zurih’e gitmek y\u00f6n\u00fcnde isteklerde bulunuldu\u011fu da gelen haberler aras\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Diplomatik ziyaretler de nasibini ald\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 turistik seyahatlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra i\u015f seyahatleri ve diplomatik ziyaretleri de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde olumsuz etkiledi. Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Angela Merkel ABD’den \u00fclkesine d\u00f6nerken Portekiz’e inmek durumunda kal\u0131rken, New York’dan Madrid’e gelecek olan Norve\u00e7 Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Jens Stoltenberg’in ertelenen yolculu\u011fu nas\u0131l tamamlayaca\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz bilinmiyor.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131, Afganistan’da yaralanan ve tedavi i\u00e7in \u00fclkelerine d\u00f6nmekte olan Alman askerlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n rota de\u011fi\u015ftirerek \u0130stanbul’a inmesi, ABD’nin \u0130ngiltere ve Almanya’daki \u00fcslerini ge\u00e7ici olarak kapatmas\u0131 gibi geli\u015fmelere de yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130zlanda’da da ise s\u0131cak k\u00fcllerin volkan \u00e7evresindeki buz k\u00fctlelerini eritmesi nedeniyle iri buz par\u00e7alar\u0131 ak\u0131nt\u0131yla s\u00fcr\u00fckleniyor, \u00fclkenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck otoyol \u015febekesinde yer yer “\u0131\u015f\u0131lt\u0131l\u0131” sel sular\u0131 ak\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Yerden yakla\u015f\u0131k 6 ila 9 kilometre yukarda olu\u015fan k\u00fcl bulutlar\u0131 ABD’nin do\u011fu sahilleri ile Avrupa aras\u0131ndaki u\u00e7ak seferlerini bloke etmi\u015f durumda. Bulutlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ise saatte yakla\u015f\u0131k 40 kilometre h\u0131zla Avusturya ve kuzey Fransa ile Rusya’n\u0131n do\u011fu ve orta kesimlerine ilerliyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye-AB Karma \u0130sti\u015fare Komitesi toplant\u0131s\u0131 ertelendi <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015fveren Sendikalar\u0131 Konfederasyonu (T\u0130SK), T\u00fcrkiye-Avrupa Birli\u011fi Karma \u0130sti\u015fare Komitesi’nin (T\u00fcrkiye-AB K\u0130K) 19-20 Nisan 2010 tarihlerinde \u0130stanbul’da yap\u0131lacak 28. toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130zlanda’daki yanarda\u011f patlamas\u0131 sonucu Avrupa hava sahas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn u\u00e7u\u015flara kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle ertelendi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye-Avrupa Birli\u011fi Karma \u0130sti\u015fare Komitesi, T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB ile ili\u015fkilerinin temelini olu\u015fturan 1963 Ankara Antla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131n 27. maddesi uyar\u0131nca, 16 Kas\u0131m 1995 tarihinde olu\u015fturuldu.<\/p>\n

Komite, karma bir yap\u0131ya sahip ve T\u00fcrkiye ve AB kanad\u0131ndan, i\u015f\u00e7i-i\u015fveren ve di\u011fer menfaat gruplar\u0131n\u0131 temsil eden 18’er \u00fcyeden olu\u015fuyor. Biri T\u00fcrkiye kanad\u0131ndan, di\u011feri de AB kanad\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen iki E\u015f-Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Komite, Br\u00fcksel ve T\u00fcrkiye’de olmak \u00fczere, y\u0131lda iki ola\u011fan toplant\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiriyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye-AB K\u0130K’in T\u00fcrkiye Kanad\u0131 E\u015f-Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revini, 1 Ekim 2008 T\u0130SK Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tu\u011frul Kudatgobilik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Almanya Hava Sahas\u0131 Kapal\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alman U\u00e7u\u015f G\u00fcvenli\u011fi Dairesi Alman Hava Sahas\u0131n\u0131n ve t\u00fcm havalimanlar\u0131n\u0131n saat 15:00’e kadar kapal\u0131 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Uzmanlar durumu Avrupa’da \u015fimdiye kadar ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck havac\u0131l\u0131k kaosu olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcnde 16 bin yolcunun kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Avrupa’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck 3. havaliman\u0131 Frankfurt’ta 1400 yolcu geceyi terminal binas\u0131nda ge\u00e7irdi. Havaliman\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki oteller tamamen dolu, kiralik araba bulunam\u0131yor. Alman Turizm Birligi u\u00e7u\u015flar\u0131n iptal edilmesinden 50 bin turistin etkilendi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 da T\u00fcrkiye yolcusu turistler olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n

CNN T\u00dcRK<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n

\u0130zlanda’daki volkan patlamas\u0131, Avrupa’n\u0131n kabusu oldu. Eyfyallay\u00f6k\u00fcll yanarda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n faaliyetlerinin ise artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. Orta ve Kuzey Avrupa’da hava trafi\u011fi fel\u00e7 durumda ve y\u00fczbinlerce yolcu peri\u015fan. G\u00fcnl\u00fck zarar, 200 milyon dolardan fazla. Avrupa, 11 Eyl\u00fcl’den bu yana en b\u00fcy\u00fck u\u00e7u\u015f kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dunya","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21632\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}