![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/e2485b9bb517474b983b1393x.jpg\" "\\"e2485b9bb517474b983b1393x\\"")
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Kent sakinleri taraf\u0131ndan “Avrupa’n\u0131n Kud\u00fcs\u00fc” olarak tan\u0131mlanan Saraybosna’da mimaride Osmanl\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda ise T\u00fcrk etkisi yo\u011fun bi\u00e7imde hissediliyor..<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn art\u0131k bir yanda S\u0131rp cumhuriyeti, \u00f6te yanda Bosna-Hersek federasyonu var. Saraybosna ise yeniden hayata d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve de ona d\u00f6rt elle sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kent. Eski merkez b\u00f6lgesi ve “\u00e7ar\u015fiya” dedikleri \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 (\u00e7ar\u015fiya s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Fars\u00e7a’dan geliyormu\u015f) turist kayn\u0131yor. Onlar\u0131n Brusa- Bezistan dedikleri eski Bursa bedesteni (1551’de Kanuni’nin sadrazam\u0131 R\u00fcstem Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan Bursa ipe\u011finin sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f), bug\u00fcn bir kapal\u0131 \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131. Gazi H\u00fcsrev bey camisi namaza gelmi\u015f M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla dolu, medresede din ve felsefe kitaplar\u0131 sat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7ok yak\u0131nlarda kilise ve havra da var: Bo\u015fnaklar \u015fehirlerini bu a\u00e7\u0131dan “Avrupa’n\u0131n Kud\u00fcs\u00fc” diye adland\u0131rmakta hakl \u0131 . \u00c7ar\u015fiya’n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda eski Osmanl\u0131 tarz\u0131 evler, bizim \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lara benzer hat\u0131ra e\u015fyas\u0131 var. Bak\u0131rda bizi a\u015fm\u0131\u015flar: en b\u00fcy\u00fck bak\u0131r cezveyi onlar yapm\u0131\u015f ve Guinness Rekorlar Kitab\u0131’na girmi\u015fler!.. Semtin tam ortas\u0131ndaki meydanda bir sebil var. \u00c7evresi insan kayn\u0131yor: \u00f6zellikle turistler.. Bosna’y\u0131 izleyen T\u00fcrkiye’den ba\u015fka M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00fclkeler de var. Avrupa’da zulme maruz kalan ve soyk\u0131r\u0131ma u\u011frayan bu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman halk, ba\u015fta Suudi Arabistan bir\u00e7ok \u0130slam devletinin de maddi-manevi himayesi alt\u0131nda. Suudilerin sava\u015f sonras\u0131 onar\u0131mlarda etkin rol\u00fc olmu\u015f ve ciddi para deste\u011fi sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flar. Vahabi mezhebinin hocalar\u0131 medreselerde \u00f6\u011fretilerini yaymaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Sokaklarda t\u00fcrbanl\u0131 ve \u00e7ar\u015fafl\u0131 kad\u0131nlar eskiden hi\u00e7 yokmu\u015f, \u015fimdiyse bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde var. Ama onlar bile \u00e7ok modern davran\u0131yor, \u00f6rne\u011fin vitrinlerin \u00f6n\u00fcnde uzun zaman harc\u0131yorlar. Ne de olsa Avrupa!.. Endonezya da bir b\u00fcy\u00fck M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00fclke olarak buraya gelmi\u015f ve kent halk\u0131na, yap\u0131m\u0131 bitmek \u00fczere olan zarif bir cami arma\u011fan etmi\u015f. Sonra Mostar’a do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Yol sadece 125 km., ama d\u00f6ne d\u00f6ne gidiyor ve yer yer onar\u0131mlar var. Bu y\u00fczden yolculuk iki saati a\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
MARE\u015eAL T\u0130TO’YU ANMAK
\nYolda yemye\u015fil bir do\u011fan\u0131n ortas\u0131nda nazl\u0131 nazl\u0131 akan Neretva Nehri’ni izliyoruz. Bu bana hayal-meyal, y\u0131llar \u00f6nce izledi\u011fim “Neretva Sava\u015f\u0131” filmini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor: Richard Burton’un Tito’yu oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131. Do\u011fru: bir yerde duruyoruz ve g\u00fczel rehberimiz, Tito’nun b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan Neretva sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131yor, Naziler yararlanmas\u0131n diye Tito g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin bizzat y\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131 ve h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6yle duran k\u00f6pr\u00fc enkaz\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n
KENT\u0130N KALB\u0130 K\u00d6PR\u00dc
\nVe Mostar. Son b\u00fcy\u00fck soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n bir di\u011fer simgesi, \u00f6zellikle y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p yeniden yarat\u0131lan \u00fcnl\u00fc Eski K\u00f6pr\u00fc’s\u00fcyle, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n simge- \u015fehirlerinden biri. 500 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fi olan kent, T\u00fcrklerin elinde 16-17. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, geli\u015fmi\u015f. \u00dcnl\u00fc k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, Kanuni d\u00f6neminde Mimar Sinan’\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencisi Mimar Hayreddin taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Yapt\u0131ran da Hac\u0131 Mehmet Karag\u00f6zbey. Kente gelen herkes bu k\u00f6pr\u00fcden ge\u00e7iyor. \u0130ki yan\u0131nda ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemden kalma ta\u015f yap\u0131lar ve ye\u015fillikler y\u00fckselen bu zarif k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn kemerini, ortadaki tek bir b\u00fcy\u00fck ta\u015f tutuyor: bir mimarl\u0131k harikas\u0131… Yaln\u0131zca kentin de\u011fil, Avrupa mimarisinin de en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biri say\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
“K\u00d6T\u00dcL\u00dc\u011e\u00dcN ORDULARI”
\n\u015eairlerin “Neretva \u00fczerinde hilalin yans\u0131mas\u0131” diye adland\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00fczerine \u015fiirler yaz\u0131lan k\u00f6pr\u00fc, 1993’de bombalanarak y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fin tuhaf yan\u0131, S\u0131rplar taraf\u0131ndan de\u011fil. K\u00f6pr\u00fc, H\u0131rvat g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor: sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda S\u0131rplara kar\u015f\u0131 Bo\u015fnaklar\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer alan, ama sonradan taraf de\u011fi\u015ftiren H\u0131rvatlar. Ve onlar\u0131n bir y\u00fcksek karar kurulunun emir \u00fczerine…Bu olaydan beri Bosnal\u0131lar, \u00f6zellikle sava\u015f\u0131 anlat\u0131rken art\u0131k S\u0131rplar yerine “d\u00fc\u015fman g\u00fc\u00e7ler” s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131yorlar. Elimdeki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Mostar kitab\u0131nda ise k\u00f6pr\u00fcy\u00fc y\u0131kanlar i\u00e7in S\u0131rp veya H\u0131rvat denmiyor “k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ordular\u0131” deyimi kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Sava\u015f bitiyor, k\u00f6pr\u00fc ve t\u00fcm Mostar uzun s\u00fcre y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 halinde kal\u0131yor. Sonunda d\u00fcnya kamuoyu elini uzat\u0131yor, \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye b\u00fcy\u00fck destek veriyor. Paran\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra mimar ve m\u00fchendis yolluyoruz. Ve onar\u0131lan k\u00f6pr\u00fc, 23 Temmuz 2004’de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir t\u00f6renle a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. AB ad\u0131na \u0130ngiliz prensi Charles ve bir\u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc ki\u015fi kat\u0131l\u0131yor. Ve hemen UNESCO tarihi miras\u0131 i\u00e7ine al\u0131n\u0131yor.\n<\/p>\n
\u00a0Kaynak : Sabah Gazetesi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\n
Kent sakinleri taraf\u0131ndan “Avrupa’n\u0131n Kud\u00fcs\u00fc” olarak tan\u0131mlanan Saraybosna’da mimaride Osmanl\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda ise T\u00fcrk etkisi yo\u011fun bi\u00e7imde hissediliyor..<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcn art\u0131k bir yanda S\u0131rp cumhuriyeti, \u00f6te yanda Bosna-Hersek federasyonu var. Saraybosna ise yeniden hayata d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve de ona d\u00f6rt elle sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kent. Eski merkez b\u00f6lgesi ve “\u00e7ar\u015fiya” dedikleri <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gundem","odd"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1158\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.korhanyilmaz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}